Published February 13, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Exploiting cyclodextrins as artificial chaperones to enhance enzyme protection through supramolecular engineering

  • 1. ROR icon FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts
  • 2. ROR icon University of Guilan
  • 3. ROR icon Swiss Nanoscience Institute
  • 4. ROR icon Barcelona Supercomputing Center
  • 5. ROR icon Universitat de Barcelona
  • 6. ROR icon Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
  • 7. ROR icon Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats

Description

We report a method of enzyme stabilisation exploiting the artificial protein chaperone properties of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) covalently embedded in an ultrathin organosilica layer. Putative interaction points of this artificial chaperone system with the surface of the selected enzyme were studied in silico using a protein energy landscape exploration simulation algorithm. We show that this enzyme shielding method allows for drastic enhancement of enzyme stability under thermal and chemical stress conditions, along with broadening the optimal temperature range of the biocatalyst. The presence of the β-CD macrocycle within the protective layer supports protein refolding after treatment with a surfactant.

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Exploiting cyclodextrins as artificial chaperones to enhance enzyme protection through supramolecular engineering.pdf

Additional details

Funding

European Commission
FuturEnzyme - Technologies of the Future for Low-Cost Enzymes for Environment-Friendly Products 101000327