Published February 9, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Disentangling the Role of Ag-Based Nanocorals as Efficient Cocatalyst over CuBi2O4 Photocathodes Toward Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Description

CuBi2O4 is one of the most studied potential candidates for photoelectrocatalytic solar fuel generation, from H2 production, to CO2 reduction, or even N2 fixation.
Hence, understanding its performance and catalytic behavior is key to use this material under real working conditions. Herein, Ag nanocorals are successfully
deposited over CuBi2O4 photocathodes for enhancing its performance as a promising candidate for photoelectrocatalytic reduction reactions. An in-depth study of this novel structure through a combination of several materials’ characterization techniques, confirming the tetragonal structure and the stoichiometric proportion of the elemental components, is presented. In addition, the different charge transfer processes and catalytic mechanisms behind the performance of Ag-decorated CuBi2O4 photocathodes are unveiled through a combination of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and transient absorption spectroscopy. The combination of these advanced spectroscopies reveals that Ag is acts as a true catalyst, enhancing the charge extraction and decreasing the charge accumulation and the recombination at the CuBi2O4 surface, thus boosting the photocathode performance.

Notes

The authors acknowledge financial support from the EU FETPROACT-EIC-07-2020 programme (HYSOLCHEM 101017928). Additionally, this work received financial support through the project TED2021-129999A-C33
funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR and NovaCO2 (PID2020-118593RB-C22) funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The project that gave rise to these results received the support of a fellowship from “la Caixa” Foundation (ID 100010434). The fellowship code is LCF/BQ/PR23/
11980046. M.B. thanks Juan de la Cierva Incorporación grant (IJC2019-042430-I) funded by MCIN/AEI /10.13039/501100011033. Giulio Gorni acknowledges grant FJC2020-044866-I funded by MCIN/AEI/
10.13039/501100011033, by Plan de recuperación, transformación y resiliencia and by the “European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR”. Part of these experiments was performed at the CLÆSS beamline at the ALBA synchrotron under grant no. 2021035069. The authors also thank Dr. Fernando Picó for his valuable help in acquiring FESEM and AFM images and X-ray diffractograms.

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Additional details

Funding

European Commission
HYSOLCHEM - A Hybrid Reactor for Solar CO2 and N2 Conversion Coupled to WasteWater Treatment 101017928