Published March 28, 2020 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Deterministic Single-Ion Implantation of Rare-Earth Ions for Nanometer-Resolution Color-Center Generation

  • 1. QUANTUM, Institut für Physik, Universität Mainz, Staudingerweg 7, 55128 Mainz, Germany
  • 2. 3. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
  • 3. Experimentalphysik I, Institut für Physik, Universität Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Straße 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany

Description

Single dopant atoms or dopant-related defect centers in a solid state matrix are of particular importance
among the physical systems proposed for quantum computing and communication, due to their potential to
realize a scalable architecture compatible with electronic and photonic integrated circuits. Here, using a
deterministic source of single laser-cooled Prþ ions, we present the fabrication of arrays of praseodymium
color centers in yttrium-aluminum-garnet substrates. The beam of single Prþ ions is extracted from a Paul
trap and focused down to 30(9) nm. Using a confocal microscope, we determine a conversion yield into
active color centers of up to 50% and realize a placement precision of 34 nm.
 

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Additional details

Funding

European Commission
SQUARE – Scalable Rare Earth Ion Quantum Computing Nodes 820391