How to communicate science in times of crisis? A friendly guide for journalists

This guide offers a set of reflections and practical suggestions to help journalists of any background approach science communication in times of crisis more effectively. Earthquakes, wildfires, droughts, floods, and other natural disasters, along with the social impacts of AI and other emerging technologies, are no longer the exclusive domain of science reporters. In times of crisis, all journalists, including those not specialised in science and technology, are called to report quickly and accurately, often under pressure and with limited access to verified information. The way journalists frame a story, the experts they choose to interview, and the messages they highlight can significantly influence how the public understands a crisis and how they respond to it.