The effect of fake news on social media and it's influence on the voting pattern during general elections in Nigeria

This study examines the impact of fake news on social media and its impact on voting patterns during the general elections in Nigeria. This study uses a mixed methods approach combining social media data analysis and a survey of 200 participants in urban and rural Nigeria. Our research shows that fake news spread through social media platforms has had a significant impact on voting patterns in past general elections. Most survey respondents said they had encountered fake news on social media, and many said it influenced their voting decisions. These effects varied significantly across demographic groups and geographic locations, with urban residents and young voters particularly vulnerable to fake news. Our analysis of social media data shows that fake news is often spread by political parties and their supporters to discredit rival candidates. Research shows that fake news spread on social media is a serious threat to the credibility of democratic elections in Nigeria. To mitigate these risks, we recommend that social media companies take proactive steps to combat fake news, including fact-checking and moderating political ads. It is also recommended that schools teach media literacy and critical thinking so that citizens can better distinguish between real and fake news.