Published December 31, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Orthochirus Karsch 1892

Description

Orthochirus Karsch, 1892

(Figures 1–27, Table 1) http: //zoobank. org/urn: lsId: zoobank. org: act: 79D5A7E7-F 14F -4D64-90ED -89BF47023562

Orthochirus Karsch, 1892: 306; Kovařík et al., 2020: 1–73, figs. 1–352, tables 1–4 (complete reference and synonyms list until 2020).

DIAGNOSIS. Total length of adults 22–55 mm. Tergites I–VI with weak median or lateral carinae, or carinae indistinct. Patellar trichobothrium d 3 located between dorsomedian and dorsointernal carinae. Dorsal trichobothria of femur arranged in beta-configuration. Trichobothrium d 2 of pedipalp femur absent or present on dorsal surface. Chelicerae with typical buthid dentition (Vachon, 1963), ventral aspect of fiXed finger with two denticles. Tibial spurs present on legs III and IV; in all legs, mid-ventral aspect of tarsomere II sparsely setose with 1 or 2 rows of short spiniform setae. Pectines with fulcra, densely hirsute. ProXimal dentate margins of pedipalp fingers not strongly undulate; movable fingers of pedipalps with 7–10 rows of denticles and 2–5 subterminal denticles. Carapace strongly trapezoidal, lacking distinct carinae; in lateral view distinctly inclined downward from median eyes to anterior margin; 5 pairs of lateral eyes. First and second metasomal segments with carinae. Metasoma posteriorly widened; metasomal segments IV and V ventrally punctate. Telson elongate with subaculear tubercle absent, aculeus robust, as long as or longer than vesicle; hemispermatophore capsule with 3 laminate lobes + 1 hook-like basal lobe; spiracles slit-like.

Notes

Published as part of Kovařík, FrantIšek & Just, Pavel, 2022, Orthochirus katerinae sp. n. (Scorpiones: Buthidae) from Saudi Arabia, pp. 1-9 in Euscorpius (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 362 (1) on page 1, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7399385

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Buthidae
Genus
Orthochirus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Scorpiones
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Karsch
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Orthochirus Karsch, 1892 sec. Kovařík & Just, 2022

References

  • KARSCH, F. 1892. Arachniden von Ceylon und von Minikoy, gesammelt von den Herren Doctoren P. und F. Sarasin. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 36 (1891): 267 - 310.
  • KOVARIK, F., V. FET, & E. A. YAGMUR. 2020. Further review of Orthochirus Karsch, 1892 (Scorpiones: Buthidae) fromAsia: taXonomic position of O. melanurus, O. persa, O. scrobiculosus, and description of siX new species. Euscorpius, 318: 1 - 73.
  • VACHON, M. 1963. De l`utilite, en systematique d`une nomenclature des dents des cheliceres chez les scorpions. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Paris, 35 (2): 161 - 166.