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Published December 31, 2010 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pandava ganga Almeida-Silva, Griswold & Brescovit, 2010, sp. nov.

Description

Pandava ganga sp. nov.

Fig. 99–100

Type material. Holotype female from Mysore, 10 mi North of Belgaum (elev. 800m), Karnataka, India, 15.II.1962, E. S. Ross and D. Q. Cavagnaro, deposited in CAS (CASENT9025946) and paratype female from Maharashtra, Bhimashankar (19º4'N, 73º32'N), India, 1–5.II.1990, V. & B. Roth, deposited in IBSP (156977). Etymology. The specific epithet is a noun in apposition in honor of the Hindu Goddess of the Ganges River.

Diagnosis. Females of Pandava ganga can be distinguished from the remaining species of the genus by the completely membranous median field of the epigynum (Fig. 99) and by the few elongated spermathecae (Fig. 100).

Description. Female (holotype). Coloration: carapace brown, cephalic area, endites, chelicerae and anterior portion of the sternum dark brown. Legs brown. Abdomen beige. Total length 6.56. Carapace 2.81 long; 2.04 wide. Clypeus 0.17 high. Abdomen 4.06 long; 2.84 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10; ALE 0.15; PME 0.10; PLE 0.13; AME–AME 0.10; AME–ALE 0.16; PME–PME 0.17; PME–PLE 0.30; AME–PME 0.14; ALE–PLE 0.05. Chelicerae 1.27 long. Leg measurements: I: femur 2.35/ patella 1.00/ tibia 2.15/ metatarsus 2.00/ tarsus 0.96/ total 8.46; II: 2.25/ 1.00/ 1.76/ 1.60/ 0.76/ 7.37; III: 1.88/ 0.84/ 1.48/ 1.28/ 0.70/ 6.18; IV: 2.38/ 1.00/ 2.10/ 1.75/ 0.75/ 7.98. Leg formula 1423. Leg spination: femur I and II: p1ap; tibia I: v1 r-2ap, p0-1-0-1; II: v1 r-1r or 0-2, p0-1; III: p1ap, r1ap; metatarsus I: v2-2 - 1m; p1ap, r1ap; II: v2-2 - 1m; p1ap, r1ap; III: v2-2 - 1m, p0-1-2ap, 1ap; IV: v2-1 p-1, p1ap, r1ap. Distally curved setae on tibia IV. Epigynal rims almost contiguous, resembling a bridge and far from the copulatory openings (Fig. 100).

Male. Unknown.

Variation. Length (4 females): total: 6.56–7.20; carapace 2.81–2.88; femur I: 2.35–2.38. Geographical distribution. Índia: Maharashtra, Orissa and Karnataka. Additional material examined. INDIA. Karnataka. Mysore, 12 mi East of Virajpet (elev. 850m),

24.II.1962, E. S. Ross, D. Q. Cavagnaro (CASENT 9036898, 1Ψ); Orissa. 8 mi Northwest of Koraput (elev.

775m), 2.II.1962 (CASENT9025989, 1Ψ).

Notes

Published as part of Almeida-Silva, Lina M., Griswold, Charles E. & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2010, Revision of the Asian spider genus Pandava Lehtinen (Araneae: Titanoecidae): description of five new species and first record of Titanoecidae from Africa, pp. 30-56 in Zootaxa 2630 on pages 50-53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276087

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Titanoecidae
Genus
Pandava
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Species
ganga
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Pandava ganga Almeida-Silva, Griswold & Brescovit, 2010