Published October 2, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Hebella eximia Fraser 1944

Description

Hebella eximia Fraser, 1944a

Hebella (?) eximia Fraser, 1944a: 207, pl. 39, figs. 185a, b.

Holotype. MCZ-IZ 9067: Dominica, USCSS Blake Sta. 185, 15°24’55”N, 61°27’10”W, 333 fm (609 m), 27 January 1879, coll. A. Agassiz; ethanol (specimen now missing from its vial).

Type locality. Dominique (Dominica): 15°24’55”N, 61°27’10”W, 333 fm (609 m) (Fraser 1944a).

Current status. Species inquirenda.

Remarks. While no name-bearing types of Hebella (?) eximia were designated by Fraser (1944a), the online catalogue at MCZ records type material of the species in the collection (MCZ-IZ 9067). That record does not specify the number of colonies, but Fraser’s (1944a) description was of a single colony. No types or other specimens were located elsewhere, including the Fraser Hydroid Collection at the RBCM. The MCZ specimen, apparently the holotype by monotypy (ICZN Art. 73.1.2), is now missing from its bottle. The vial originally containing it was carefully checked twice during this study, but no hydroids of H. eximia were found.

Fraser (1944a) founded Hebella eximia in his book on hydroids of the western North Atlantic. No gonosome was present, and he was uncertain of its generic affinities. Boero et al. (1997) referred it to the synonymy of H. scandens (Bale, 1888), given the resemblance of its trophosome to that species. Their conclusion has been upheld in the current WoRMS list. Based on Fraser’s account of the morphology of its hydrothecae, however, and the considerable depth from which it was collected, it may well be distinct. It is held here to be a species inquirenda. With the holotype now missing, designation of a neotype, following provisions of the ICZN, seems desirable if the species is re-discovered.

Notes

Published as part of Calder, Dale R. & Choong, Henry H. C., 2018, Names of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) established by Charles McLean Fraser (1872 - 1946), excluding those from Allan Hancock Expeditions, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 4487 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4487.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1456161

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
USCSS
Event date
1879-01-27
Family
Hebellidae
Genus
Hebella
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Leptothecata
Phylum
Cnidaria
Scientific name authorship
Fraser
Species
eximia
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
1879-01-27
Taxonomic concept label
Hebella eximia Fraser, 1944 sec. Calder & Choong, 2018

References

  • Fraser, C. M. (1944 a) Hydroids of the Atlantic coast of North America. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 451 pp. [published no later than 19 July 1944: W. J. Dunlop (University of Toronto Press) to S. J. Cook (National Research Council, Canada), letter dated June 8, 1944, " We have almost finished our work on Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast. The sheets are in the bindery and we should begin shipping before long. " - C. M. Fraser to W. J. Dunlop, letter dated July 19, 1944, " The six copies of ' Hydroids of the Αtlantic coast of North Αmerica' arrived safely. " Both letters in University of Toronto Αrchives and Records Management Services, University of Toronto Press Fonds, B 1998 - 0025, Box 5]
  • Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997) The medusae of some species of Hebella Αllman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 310, 1 - 53.
  • Bale, W. M. (1888) On some new and rare Hydroida in the Αustralian Museum collection. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Series 2, 3, 745 - 799.