Impact of different alcohol beverages on cardiovascular system

Wójcik Piotr, Sobczyk Maciej, Słaboń Małgorzata, Chyćko Małgorzata, Więsyk Piotr, Rogowska Monika, Tomczyk Jan, Oleksa Paulina, Sobczyk Mateusz. Impact of different alcohol beverages on cardiovascular system. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2021;11(9):434-439. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.09.056

https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2021.11.09.056

https://zenodo.org/record/5521152

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© The Authors 2021;

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Received: 15.09.2021. Revised: 21.09.2021. Accepted: 22.09.2021.

Impact of different alcohol beverages on cardiovascular system

Piotr Wójcik, Maciej Sobczyk¹, Małgorzata Słaboń¹, Małgorzata Chyćko¹, Piotr Więsyk¹, Monika Rogowska¹, Jan Tomczyk¹, Paulina Oleksa¹, Mateusz Sobczyk¹

(1) Student Research Circle at the Department of Epidemiology and Clinical Research Methodology, Medical University of Lublin, Poland

Corresponding author: Piotr Wójcik; piotrek1444@gmail.com 

ORCID ID and e-mail:
Piotr Wójcik: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9078-3701; piotrek1444@gmail.com 
Maciej Sobczyk: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1857-2413;  maciejso@onet.pl
Małgorzata Słaboń: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1627-8878; malgorzata.slabon17@gmail.com 
Małgorzata Chyćko: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1515-6038; malgorzatachycko@gmail.com
Piotr Więsyk: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6785-6741; piotrwiesyk@gmail.com 
Monika Rogowska: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9078-3701; m.rogowska98@gmail.com
Jan Tomczyk: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1034-3819; jantomczyk8@gmail.com 
Paulina Oleksa: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-6156; gp.oleksa@gmail.com 
Mateusz Sobczyk: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-2387; m.sobczyk1777@gmail.com 

Abstract

Introduction: Alcohol is one of the most widely-used stimulants. It’s easily accessible, most socially accepted and usually not associated with potential harm it can do. Except for its addictive effect, it has a strong influence on humane systems.
In this analysis the influence of alcohol on the cardiovascular system will be examined. As it is not obvious whether alcohol usage should be only associated with harmful impact on cardiac activity, different types of alcoholic beverages should be examined.
In this work three different sub-groups will be analyzed. They were selected and divided by the beverage type and percentage as follows: beer, wine, high percentage liquors. As the majority of studies show, it’s important to underline the significance of not only the alcohol percentage implied, but mostly of the alcohol type. In favor of alcoholic beverages are only studies analyzing beverages containing low levels of alcohol, but abundant in other organic substances like resveratrol (in wine). Other studies considering other beverages, nonetheless of alcohol levels, diminishing effect on the cardiovascular (and other) systems is observed.  

Material and methods: An analysis of scientific papers from Pubmed Google Scholar was performed, wchoch most accurately described the issue of diffrent type of alcohol bevereage on human health. The following keywords were used in search: alcohol, cardiovascular, wine, beer, spirits.

Purpose of the work: Aim of the following analysis is to systematize the knowledge based on latest research and findings about the impact of different alcohol beverages on cardiovascular system.

Keywords: Cardiovascular; alcohol; wine; beer; spirits