Published June 21, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Cirratulidae Ryckholt 1851

  • 1. Aquatic Research & Consulting, 24 Hitty Tom Road, Duxbury, MA 02332. USA. & Department of Invertebrate Zoology, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.

Description

Family Cirratulidae Ryckholt, 1851

Diagnosis. Body elongate with numerous short segments; not divided into distinct regions but anterior and/or posterior segments sometimes expanded and crowded. Prostomium narrow and conical or broad and wedge shaped, without appendages; eyespots present or absent; paired dorsolateral nuchal organs present. Peristomium achaetous, smooth or with two or more distinct annuli. Grooved dorsal tentacles arise as a single pair or as multiple groups of filaments on posterior margin of peristomium or on one or more anterior setigerous segments. Branchiae long, filamentous, usually occurring over numerous segments. Parapodia biramous with rudimentary podial lobes. Setae simple, including capillaries, acicular spines or bidentate hooks. Pygidium a simple lobe sometimes with sub-anal disk, or terminal cirri. Pharynx ventral, unarmed. Sexual and asexual reproduction may occur.

Notes

Published as part of Blake, James A., 2021, New species and records of Caulleriella (Annelida, Cirratulidae) from shelf and slope depths of the Western North Atlantic Ocean, pp. 253-279 in Zootaxa 4990 (2) on page 254, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4990.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5026312

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Cirratulidae
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Terebellida
Phylum
Annelida
Scientific name authorship
Ryckholt
Taxon rank
family
Taxonomic concept label
Cirratulidae Ryckholt, 1851 sec. Blake, 2021

References

  • Ryckholt, Philippe de [Baron] (1851) Melanges paleontologiques. Part 1. Memoires Couronnes et Memoires des Savants Etrangers de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, 24, 1 - 176, pls. 1 - 10. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2718124]