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Published November 22, 2020 | Version v1
Conference paper Open

Modelling and energy management of a flywheel storage system for peak shaving applications

  • 1. KIOS Research and Innovation Center of Excellence, University of Cyprus

Description

Peak shaving applications provided by energy storage systems are sustainable solutions for enhancing the existing
capacity of distribution feeders and transformers in order to maintain their safe and reliable operation under an increased
penetration of renewable energy sources and load demand growth. This work investigates the integration of a flywheel
energy storage system installed in a feeder of a distribution network to provide peak shaving services. An empirical model
is defined to determine the energy losses of a prototype flywheel system using an experimental setup. Furthermore, a multiobjective optimization scheme is proposed to minimize the flywheel energy losses along with the violated peak power of the feeder. Three different objective functions for applying peak shaving are presented and their efficiency is investigated in the simulation results. Finally, the impact of the flywheel energy losses on the peak shaving application of the distribution feeder is examined using a prototype and a commercial-grade flywheel energy storage system.

Notes

© 20xx IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. Citation for published version (IEEE format): L. Tziovani, L. Hadjidemetriou, C. Charalampous, S. Timotheou and E. Kyriakides, " Modelling and energy management of a flywheel storage system for peak shaving applications," 2020 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT-Europe), Delft, Netherlands, 2020, pp. 1-5. This work is supported in part by the European Regional Development Fund and the Republic of Cyprus through the Research and Innovation Foundation (Project: INTEGRATED/0916/0035), and in part by European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No774407. It is also supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 739551 (KIOS CoE) and from the Government of the Republic of Cyprus through the Directorate General for European Programmes, Coordination and Development.

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Additional details

Funding

FLEXITRANSTORE – An Integrated Platform for Incresed FLEXIbility in smart TRANSmission grids with STORage Entities and large penetration of Renewable Energy Sources 774407
European Commission
KIOS CoE – KIOS Research and Innovation Centre of Excellence 739551
European Commission