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Published May 10, 2024 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Nymphomyia orientalis Makarchenko et Semenchenko 2024, sp. nov.

  • 1. Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 let Vladivostoku 159, 690022 Vladivostok, Russia
  • 2. Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Portovaya Str. 18, 685000 Magadan, Russia
  • 3. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Molodezhnaya Str. 1, 656038 Barnaul, Russia
  • 4. Institute of Water and Ecology Problems, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dikopoltsev Str. 56, 680000 Khabarovsk, Russia

Description

Nymphomyia orientalis Makarchenko et Semenchenko, sp. nov.

http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/ BE8D3565-9098-4603-8138-D58DE5F12668

(Figs. 3–14)

Nymphomyia rohdendorfi Makarchenko; Makarchenko & Gunderina, 2012: 20 (misidentification); Yavorskaya & Makarchenko 2015: 524 (misidentification).

Remarks. In earlier investigations (Yavorskaya & Makarchenko 2015) after comparing the adults of males and females of the N. rohdendorfi from the Kolyma River basin and Chukotka with those from the Amur River basin we noted differences in the structure of the females and assumed that an independent species lives in the Amur River basin, the identification of which we postponed until obtained DNA barcoding data. After getting such data, now we presenting a description of an independent new species N. orientalis sp. nov. from the Amur River basin. Moreover, a comparison of the results of DNA barcoding of N. orientalis sp. nov. from the Polovinka and Makcha rivers showed that specimens from the populations of these rivers differ at the species level. However, we did not find any morphological differences between males and females of these populations, but nevertheless decided to distinguish two subspecies— N. orientalis orientalis subsp. nov. for speciemens from the Polovinka River and N. orientalis makcha subsp. nov. for individuals from the Makcha River. Also, according to morphological data, males of N. orientalis sp. nov. and N. rohdendorfi are almost indistinguishable. See more detail below in “Results of DNA barcoding.”

Diagnosis. See identification key below.

Notes

Published as part of Makarchenko, Eugenyi A., Semenchenko, Alexander A., Krasheninnikov, Andrey B., Yanygina, Lubov V. & Yavorskaya, Nadezhda M., 2024, Review of archaic nymphomyiids (Diptera, Nymphomyiidae) of the Russian Far East and bordering territories, with describing of new taxa and DNA barcoding of known species, pp. 183-211 in Zootaxa 5448 (2) on page 187, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5448.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/11231452

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Nymphomyiidae
Genus
Nymphomyia
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Diptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Makarchenko et Semenchenko
Species
orientalis
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Nymphomyia orientalis Makarchenko & Semenchenko, 2024

References

  • Makarchenko, E. A. & Gunderina, L. I. (2012) Morphological Redescription and DNA Barcoding of Nymphomyia rohdendorfi Makarchenko, 1979 (Diptera, Nymphomyiidae) from the Amur River Basin (Russian Far East). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 11 (Supplement 2), 17 - 25. [in Russian]
  • Yavorskaya, N. M. & Makarchenko, E. A. (2015) New data on taxonomy and biology of archaic Diptera Nymphomyia rohdendorfi Makarchenko, 1979 (Diptera, Nymphomyiidae). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 6 (14), 523 - 531. [in Russian]