International Journal for Academic, Research and Development (IJARD) is an autonomous, peer reviewed online journal. It mainly serves as universal discussion identified with building training, distributed at present quarterly. IJARD welcomes researchers and academicians to submit their original research work which meets the journal criteria of significance and scientific excellence. IJARD is scholarly online open access and peer received journals emphasising on research studies and application in the field of Science, Engineering and Management. Researchers are requested to submit their original articles online for a peer review and analysis before its publication. The editorial board encourages academicians, research scholars and partitions to publish their articles related to science, engineering and management and relevant fields.

IJARD publishes its journals in full open access format. The scientific community and the general public can unlimitedly and immediately access all content published in our journals for free as soon as it is published on the Internet. Therefore, IJARD needs to defray its editorial and production costs by collecting article processing charges from authors' institutes for research funding bodies. IJARD is committed to keep its open access publication charges at a minimum level.

We believe that immediate, worldwide, barrier-free, open access to the full text of research articles is in the best interests of the scientific community. We also intend to build mutually beneficial and long-lasting relationships with our authors and always provide them full support throughout the publishing and the post-publishing processes.

IJARD invites contribution in the following categories:

• Original research work.

• Review articles, comprehensive review on a topic.

• Survey on a topic

• Self-contained articles on ongoing research.

• Technical Notes.

IJARD is committed to publishing only original work including research which has neither been published elsewhere, nor is under review elsewhere. All manuscripts that are found to have been plagiarized from a manuscript by other authors, whether published or unpublished, will incur plagiarism sanctions.

Conference papers are very welcome; however it is imperative that these papers are significantly revised and updated. Actually, such papers have a better chance of acceptance if their merits were already pre screened at high quality conferences.

There is a risk that the same material is published twice, so special care should be taken. We would advise authors to change the contents of the paper to that extent that slight modification of the manuscript title would be justifiable.

Welcome to International Journal for Academic, Research and Development! ! !