Published October 18, 2023 | Version v1
Dataset Open

CCClim - A machine-learning powered cloud class climatology

  • 1. Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany

Contributors

  • 1. Deutscher Wetterdienst

Description

CCClim is based on cloud property retrievals from the European Space Agency's (ESA) Cloud\_cci dataset, adding relative occurrences of eight major cloud types as defined by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) at 1° resolution. 

The cloud types are predicted using a two stage machine learning framework, in which a 1 km pixel-level classifier is followed up with a grid-box scale Random Forest regression model.

CCClim's global coverage being almost gapless from 1982 to 2016 allows for performing process-oriented analyses of clouds on a climatological time scale. Similarly, the moderate spatial and temporal resolutions make it a lightweight dataset while enabling straightforward comparison to climate models.

The compressed tarball contains 35 netCDF files, each covering one calendar year. Each file provides daily averages of nine cloud-related variables and the nine classes (eight cloud types+undetermined) as per 1° grid box fractional amounts.

Cloud-related variables:

  • cloud water path
  • ice water path
  • liquid water path
  • cloud optical depth
  • effective liquid droplet radius at cloud top
  • effective ice particle radius at cloud top
  • cloud top pressure
  • surface temperature
  • cloud area fraction

Cloud types:

  • Ci: Cirrus/Cirrostratus
  • As: Altostratus
  • Ac: Altocumulus
  • St: Stratus
  • Sc: Stratocumulus
  • Cu: Cumulus
  • Ns: Nimbostratus
  • Dc: Deep convective

Files

Files (49.4 GB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b15353c6282f42f40ab0aa1225821cbb
49.4 GB Download

Additional details

Related works

Is derived from
Dataset: 10.5676/DWD/ESA_CLOUD_CCI/AVHRR-PM/V003 (DOI)
Is documented by
Journal article: 10.1109/TGRS.2023.3237008 (DOI)

Funding

European Commission
USMILE – Understanding and Modelling the Earth System with Machine Learning 855187