Published September 18, 2023 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Myomatrix arrays for high-definition muscle recording

Description

Neurons coordinate their activity to produce an astonishing variety of motor behaviors. Our present understanding of motor control has grown rapidly thanks to new methods for recording and analyzing populations of many individual neurons over time. In contrast, current methods for recording the nervous system's actual motor output – the activation of muscle fibers by motor neurons – typically cannot detect the individual electrical events produced by muscle fibers during natural behaviors and scale poorly across species and muscle groups. Here we present a novel class of electrode devices ("Myomatrix arrays") that record muscle activity at cellular resolution across muscles and behaviors. High-density, flexible electrode arrays allow for stable recordings from the muscle fibers activated by a single motor neuron, called a "motor unit", during natural behaviors in many species, including mice, rats, primates, songbirds, frogs, and insects. This technology therefore allows the nervous system's motor output to be monitored in unprecedented detail during complex behaviors across species and muscle morphologies. We anticipate that this technology will allow rapid advances in understanding the neural control of behavior and in identifying pathologies of the motor system.

Notes

Funding provided by: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000065
Award Number: R01NS084844

Funding provided by: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000065
Award Number: R01NS109237

Funding provided by: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000065
Award Number: R01NS099375

Funding provided by: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000065
Award Number: R01EB022872

Funding provided by: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000065
Award Number: U24NS126936

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: 1822677

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: DGE-1937971

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
Award Number: DGE-1444932

Funding provided by: McKnight Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100005270
Award Number:

Funding provided by: Azrieli Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005155
Award Number:

Funding provided by: Novo Nordisk Fonden
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100009708
Award Number:

Funding provided by: Kavli Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100001201
Award Number:

Funding provided by: Simons Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000893
Award Number:

Funding provided by: Halle Institute for Global Research, Emory University
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100019070
Award Number:

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Additional details

Related works

Is cited by
10.7554/elife.88551.1 (DOI)