Climatic records and within field data on yield and harvest quality over a whole vineyard estate.

The data were obtained on a 30 ha vineyard located in a peri-urban area near a city of 10,000 inhabitants (Villeneuve-lès-Maguelone, France; 43.532300° N, 3.864230° E). The data includes 3 types of data:

• Block(s) data: the data describes each vineyard block. The description parameters of the blocks are the identity, the year of plantation, the variety of the grapes, the area, the inter-row distance and vine-distance. The data is provided as vector data (.shp and associated files) using the WGS84 global coordinate reference system for latitude and longitude. The data is composed of 68 features.

• Agronomic data: The data describes production parameters for each “harvest sector” for the 2022 harvest season. A harvest sector is the area covered by the harvester to fill a harvest trailer before its departure to a cellar. The mean area of these harvest sectors over the vineyard is equal to 0.3 ha. The data is provided as vector data (.shp and associated files) using the WGS84 global coordinate reference system for latitude and longitude. The data is composed of 87 features associated with 87 harvest sectors. Each harvest sector is characterized by the harvest date, the block(s) id(s) that it belongs to, the percentage of unproductive plants(Uplants) and yield parameters (Mass, Yield and Yield PP). For 50 of them, harvest quality parameters are available (Sugar, Alcohol, Total acidity, pH, Yeast Assimilable Nitrogen and Organic Nitrogen).

• Weather data: the data consists of meteorological data for the 2020, 2021 and 2022 years recorded by a weather station located in the center of the vineyard. The recorded parameters are the followings: date, hour, relative humidity, rain gauge and air temperature. The acquisition time step is 15 minutes. The data are provided in Comma Separated Values (CSV) format. It is composed of 97988 lines. Each line describes meteorological data recorded at a given time.