Ukraine Fire Perimeters 2022
Creators
- 1. National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (NUBiP), Kyiv, Ukraine
- 2. Ukrainian Research Institute of Forestry and Forest Melioration named after G.M. Vysotsky, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Description
The data set contains the fire perimeters for Ukraine for 2022 sourced from remote sensing data. The locations and dates of burning were detected using MODIS/VIIRS products on thermal anomalies. This information was used to select pre- and post-fire Copernicus Sentinel 2 L2A imagery. Satellite images were screened from clouds, cloud shadows and combined into median composite mosaics. The image mosaics were created using all available imagery within a 14-day time window before (pre-fire mosaic) and after (post-fire mosaic) each fire. Fire perimeters were visually delineated by comparing post and pre-fire image mosaics using a SWIR2–NIR–Red band combination. The spatial accuracy of fire perimeters corresponds to Sentinel 2 data at 20-m spatial resolution.
Delineated fire perimeters were intersected with the Copernicus Dynamic Land Cover map at 100 m resolution (v.3.0.1) to extract burned areas of five land cover classes according to the following reclassification scheme of the original pixel values.
Land cover class |
Original pixel values |
Coniferous forest (LC_1) |
111 |
Broadleaved forest (LC_2) |
112,113,114,115,116 |
Other natural landscape (LC_3) |
121,124,125,126, 20,30,60,90 |
Agricultural land (LC_4) |
40 |
Settlement (LC_5) |
50 |
MetaData
Field name |
Description |
id | Unique identifier of each fire perimeter |
longitude | Longitude referring to centroids of fire perimeters |
latitude | Latitude referring to centroids of fire perimeters |
date | Date of burning in the format DD.MM.YYYY |
year | Year |
month | Month |
day | Day of the month |
week | Week number in the year |
reg | The capital city name of the Ukrainian regions (oblast) associated with each fire |
occupied | A binary indicator variable referring to the locations of each fire within the Russian-occupied territory (1) or within the territory controlled by the Government of Ukraine (0) for a given date |
buff_30km | A binary indicator variable referring to the location of each fire within a 30-km buffer zone on both sides of the front line. In contrast to a daily progression front line used to detect "occupied" territory, the buffer was calculated using the farthest position of a frontline towards territories controlled by the Government of Ukraine |
emerald | A binary indicator variable referring to locations of each fire within the Emerald network |
Burned areas by land cover (LC) type (in hectares) within the fire perimeter according to the Copernicus Dynamic Land Cover map at 100 m resolution (v.3.0.1)
LC_0 | N/A |
LC_1 | Coniferous forest |
LC_2 | Broadleaved forest |
LC_3 | Other natural landscape |
LC_4 | Agricultural land |
LC_5 | Settlement |
Files
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