Published August 31, 2021
| Version v1
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Fig. 1 in α-Linolenic acid in Papilio machaon larvae regurgitant induces a defensive response in Apiaceae
Creators
- 1. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Noji-Higashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan
- 2. Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama, 2630 Sugitani, Toyama, 930-0194, Japan
- 3. Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Ho-3 Kanagawa-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-1181, Japan
- 4. National Institute of Genetics, 1111 Yata, Mishima, Shizuoka, 411-8540, Japan & RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, 1-7-22 Suehiro, Tsurumi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 230-0045, Japan &
- 5. Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University, 2-509-3 Hirano, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2113, Japan
Description
Fig. 1. LC–MS total ion current (TIC) chromatograms and extracted-ion current (XIC) chromatograms of the regurgitant of P. machaon hippocrates larvae feeding on A. acutiloba (A) and G. littoralis (B). TIC chromatograms of methanol extracts derived from the leaves of A. actiloba (C) and G. littoralis (D). (1) TIC positive ion mode; (2) TIC negative ion mode; (3) m/z 423.2853 ([M + H]+ of volicitin [N-(17-hydroxylinolenoyl)-L-glutamine]); (4) m/z 407.2904 ([M+H]+ of N-linolenoyl-Lglutamine); (5) m/z 409.2823 ([M+H]+ of N-linolenoyl-L-glutamic acid); (6) m/z 421.2708 ([M–H]–of volicitin [N-(17-hydroxylinolenoyl)-L-glutamine]); (7) m/z 405.2759 ([M–H]– of N-linolenoyl-L-glutamine); (8) m/z 407.2677 ([M–H]– of N-linolenoyl-L-glutamic acid).
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