GRIDCERF: Geospatial Raster Input Data for Capacity Expansion Regional Feasibility

Abstract:

Climate change, energy system transitions, and socioeconomic change are compounding influences affecting the growth of electricity demand. While energy efficiency initiatives and distributed resources can address a significant amount of this demand, the United States will likely still need new utility-scale generation resources. The energy sector uses capacity expansion planning models to determine the aggregate need for new generation, but these models are typically at the state or regional scale and are not equipped to address the wide range of location- and technology-specific issues that are increasingly a factor in power plant siting. To help address these challenges, we have developed the Geospatial Raster Input Data for Capacity Expansion Regional Feasibility (GRIDCERF) data package, a high-resolution product to evaluate siting suitability for renewable and non-renewable power plants in the conterminous United States. GRIDCERF offers 265 suitability layers for use with 56 power plant technology configurations in a harmonized format that can be easily ingested by geospatially-enabled modeling software. It also provides pre-compiled technology-specific suitability layers and allows for user customization to robustly address science objectives when evaluating varying future conditions.

Accompanying GitHub repository:

The following GitHub repository contains the code used to generate the data in this archive:  https://github.com/IMMM-SFA/vernon-etal_2023_scidata

Contents:

Note:

GRIDCERF does not provide the source data directly due to some license restrictions related for direct redistribution of the unaltered source data.  However, the included file "gridcerf_source_data_description.csv" details the provenance associated with each source dataset and notes their individual licenses/disclaimers.

Common Rasters:

Technology-specific Rasters:

Compiled Technology Rasters:

The list of layers that make up each compiled technology raster can be found in the "reference/compiled_layer_configuration.txt" file in this data archive.

The following technology raster file names are self-descriptive in the format "gridcerf_<technology>_<subtype>_<carbon_capture>_<cooling_type>.tif".  Some technologies do not have a carbon capture or cooling type designation and will simply have technology specific considerations listed.

gridcerf_biomass_conventional_ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_biomass_conventional_ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_biomass_conventional_ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_biomass_conventional_no-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_biomass_conventional_no-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_biomass_conventional_no-ccs_pond.tif
gridcerf_biomass_conventional_no-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_biomass_igcc_no-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_biomass_igcc_no-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_biomass_igcc_no-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_biomass_igcc_with-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_biomass_igcc_with-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_biomass_igcc_with-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_no-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_no-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_no-ccs_pond.tif
gridcerf_coal_conventional_no-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_coal_igcc_no-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_coal_igcc_no-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_coal_igcc_no-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_coal_igcc_with-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_coal_igcc_with-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_coal_igcc_with-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_no-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_no-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_no-ccs_pond.tif
gridcerf_gas_cc_no-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_gas_turbine_dry.tif
gridcerf_gas_turbine_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_gas_turbine_pond.tif
gridcerf_gas_turbine_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_nuclear_gen3_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_nuclear_gen3_pond.tif
gridcerf_nuclear_gen3_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_cc_ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_cc_ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_cc_ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_cc_no-ccs_dry.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_cc_no-ccs_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_cc_no-ccs_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_ct_dry.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_ct_oncethrough.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_ct_pond.tif
gridcerf_refinedliquids_ct_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_solar_csp_centralized_dry-hybrid.tif
gridcerf_solar_csp_centralized_recirculating.tif
gridcerf_solar_pv_centralized.tif
gridcerf_wind_onshore_hubheight080m.tif
gridcerf_wind_onshore_hubheight110m.tif
gridcerf_wind_onshore_hubheight140m.tif

Reference Data:  Contains land mask and other useful boundary data.  Also contains additional literature review resource and the layers used to build the compiled suitability.

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