Conditions of Necessity in Islamic Jurisprudence

Worship includes every human movement in life, and accordingly, a person’s

quest to take care of himself and his society is an obligatory matter, and he is rewarded

for it as long as he adheres to what is obligatory. The research was called the conditions

of necessity in Islamic jurisprudence. Because the meaning of necessity is a

comprehensive meaning that touches on many matters, and a person must be

characterized by reconciliation with himself and with others. These conditions are:

 Necessity must be compelling

 The necessity exists

 For the crime to be the only way to pay the ban

 Pay as much as necessary

 The will of the compelled should not be involved in solutions to danger

 Conditions for abstaining from punishment for necessity in the law

 Comparison between Sharia and law in the conditions of necessity

Then I interpreted the verses and explained the hadiths, criticism and deduction,

and listed the opinions of scholars and tried to explain the most correct one. Using the

analytical method, then it showed the teachings to which the verses guide us, which

must be applied in dealing with people through the applied approach.

Keywords: conditions, , necessity, jurisprudence, Islamic.