Published June 16, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Silurus glanis Linnaeus 1758

Description

Silurus glanis Linnaeus, 1758

[N]—Wels catfish

Taxonomy. Original description: Silurus glanis Linnaeus, 1758: 304 [prient, less frequently in European lakes; syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.168 (1, skin), NRM 59 (1)].— Afghanistan synonyms: None.—Revisions: Berg (1949: 904).—Illustration: Berg (1949: 904-905, figs. 656–657).

Status in Afghanistan. First record from Afghanistan by Berg (1949: 906); confirmed by Nikolskii and Tzentilovich (1951), Moravec and Amin (1978), Coad (1981: 8; 2014: 290; 2015: 229).—Afghanistan materials: None.

Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Kunduz and Murgab Rivers.—General distribution: North America; Eastern Europe to central Asia. Widely introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: This species inhabits large and medium-sized lowland rivers, backwaters, and well-vegetated lakes. Spawns in shallow, warm, and well vegetated riverine habitats without current. Freshwater.

Economic importance. Commercially important.

Conservation. Conservation status in Afghanistan: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (Freyhof & Kottelat 2008h).— Threats: HAB.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—Low priority for conservation action.

Notes

Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. Vol. 1. Ed. X. [Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata]. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, ii + 824 pp.
  • Berg, L. S. (1949) s. n. In: Ryby presnych vod SSSR i sopredelnych stan. [Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries]. Vol. 2. 4 th Edition. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. [Guide to the Fauna of the U. S. S. R.], Moskva. Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries No. 29. Russian Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moskva, pp. 467 - 925. [in Russian, English translation appeared in Israel Program of Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1964, 496 pp.]
  • Nikolskii, G. V. & Tzentilovich, F. F. (1951) Fishes of the Murgab basin (Turkmenia). Archives of the Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, 7, 105 - 12.
  • Moravec, F. & Amin, A. (1978) Some helminth parasites excluding Monogenea from fishes of Afghanistan. Acta Sci Nat Brun, 12, 1 - 45.
  • Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26.
  • Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp.
  • Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. (2008 h) Silurus glanis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2008, e. T 40713 A 10356149. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2008. RLTS. T 40713 A 10356149. en