Published June 16, 2023 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Leuciscus aspius

Description

Leuciscus aspius (Linnaeus, 1758)

[N]—Asp

Taxonomy. Original description: Cyprinus aspius Linnaeus, 1758: 325 [Swedish lakes; no types known]— Afghanistan synonyms: Aspius aspius (Linnaeus, 1758).—Revisions: Berg (1949: 603) as Aspius aspius.— Illustration: Berg (1949: 604, figs. 357–359) as Aspius aspius.

Status in Afghanistan. First record from Afghanistan by Berg (1949: 605) as Aspius aspius; confirmed by Coad (1981: 9 as Aspius aspius; 2014: 179; 2015: 228).—Afghanistan materials: None.

Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Amu Darya.—General distribution: Asia: Distribution: Europe to western Asia.—Habitat: This species is found in open water in large and mid-sized lowland rivers and large lakes. Spawns on gravel or submerged vegetation in fast-flowing water. Lake populations migrate to tributaries. Freshwater, brackish.

Economic importance. Commercially important.

Conservation. Conservation status in Afghanistan: Unknown.—IUCN: LC (Freyhof & Kottelat 2018).—Threats: CON, ABS, HAB.—Low sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.— Low priority for conservation action.

Notes

Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. Vol. 1. Ed. X. [Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata]. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, ii + 824 pp.
  • Berg, L. S. (1949) s. n. In: Ryby presnych vod SSSR i sopredelnych stan. [Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries]. Vol. 2. 4 th Edition. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. [Guide to the Fauna of the U. S. S. R.], Moskva. Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries No. 29. Russian Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moskva, pp. 467 - 925. [in Russian, English translation appeared in Israel Program of Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1964, 496 pp.]
  • Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26.
  • Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. (2018) Leuciscus aspius (amended version of 2008 assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2018, e. T 2178 A 136077402. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 2008. RLTS. T 2178 A 136077402. en