Published December 31, 2005 | Version v1

Leuckartiara octona

Description

Leuckartiara octona (Fleming, 1823)

Geryonia octona: Fleming 1823: 299.

Leuckartiara octona: Russell 1953: 188–195, figs 91–96; Kramp 1961: 105; 1968: 47, fig. 121.

Description: 43 specimens from 21 stations. Bell-shaped umbrella, taller than broad and with pronounced, hollow apical projection, up to 12 mm in height. Exumbrella surface smooth. Mesoglea thickened apically, thin laterally. Velum broad. Peripheral canal conspicuous; four broad radial canals present, with irregular margin; no centripetal canals. 12 marginal tentacles arising from laterally compressed bulbs on umbrella margin; bulbs with abaxial spur. Tentacles long, hollow. 12–24 secondary tentaculae present, short, solid; 1–3 regularly alternating with larger tentacles. Manubrium enlarged, occupying much of subumbrella cavity, flask-shaped, with broad base, connected to radial canals by mesenteries. Mouth with much crenulated lips; without gastric peduncle. With ocelli at base of tentacles and tentaculae. Gonads horseshoe shaped, bipartite, on manubrium, interradial, with extensive transverse folds directed perradially.

Material examined: H5021, H5022.

Comments: see L. gardinieri.

Distribution: World-wide in tropical and temperate waters. Previously collected around the Seychelles (Bouillon 1978 b) and along the east coast of South Africa (Millard 1975). Neritic.

Notes

Published as part of Buecher, Emmanuelle, Goy, Jacqueline, J, Mark & Gibbons, 2005, Hydromedusae of the Agulhas Current, pp. 27-69 in African Invertebrates 46 on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909936

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Fleming
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Cnidaria
Order
Anthoathecata
Family
Pandeidae
Genus
Leuckartiara
Species
octona
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Leuckartiara octona (Fleming, 1823) sec. Buecher, Goy, J & Gibbons, 2005

References

  • FLEMING, J. 1823. Gleamings of natural history, gathered on the coast of Scotland during a voyage in 1821. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 8: 294 - 303.
  • RUSSELL, F. S. 1953. The medusae of the British Isles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • MILLARD, N. A. H. 1975. Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 68: 1 - 513.