Published January 9, 2023 | Version 2
Dataset Open

Monthly climate variables of isotope-enabled climate model simulations over the last millennium (850-1849CE) version 2

  • 1. Institute of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
  • 2. Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
  • 3. Department of Geoscience, Geo- und Umweltforschungszentrum, Schnarrenbergstr. 94-96, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany
  • 4. NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies and Center for Climate Systems Research, Columbia University, New York, USA
  • 5. Earth Research Institute, University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA
  • 6. Department of Geology, Lund University, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden
  • 7. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz-Centre for Polar and Marine Research, D-27515 Bremerhaven, Germany
  • 8. Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, 277-8574, Japan
  • 1. Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
  • 2. Federal Office for Radiation Protection, D-10318 Berlin, Germany

Description

Here we provide climate fields in monthly resolution for five isotope-enabled model: ECHAM5-wiso (Sjolte et al. 2018, Werner et al. 2016), GISS-E2-R (Lewis and Legrande 2015, Colose et al 2016), iCESM (Brady et al. 2019, Stevenson et al 2019), iHadCM3 (Bühler et al. 2021, Tindall et al. 2009), and isoGSM (Yoshimura et al. 2008) in supplement to Buehler et al. (2021, submitted to Clim. Past. Discuss.). The model simulations were performed with different sets of boundary conditions as described in Bühler et al. (2021, submitted to Clim. Past. Discuss.) in line with the PMIP3 protocoll (Schmidt et al. 2012). We provide output for surface temperature (in K), total precipitation amount (in mm month^-1), evaporation (in mm month^-1), latent heat (in W m^-2), and oxygen isotope ratios of precipitation (in permil).
Additionally, we provide simulation output extracted at cave locations within the SISAL v.2. database (https://researchdata.reading.ac.uk/256/, Comas-Bru et al. (2020)). We include output for sites that pass the resolution and dating screening, meaning that have at least 2 radiometric dates (or are lamina-counted) and provide 36 oxygen isotope ratio measurements within the last millennium.

For version 2, we updated the damaged ECHAM5 precipitation file and the time axis to the iCESM precipitation and tsurf files.

Notes

In order to assure traceability, any presentation, report, or publication that uses the multi-model ensemble should cite Bühler et at. 2021 (submitted to Clim. Past. Discuss.) and the original publications of the respective simulations used.

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Additional details

Related works

Is new version of
Dataset: 10.5281/zenodo.6610684 (DOI)
Is published in
Journal article: 10.5194/cp-18-1625-2022 (DOI)

References

  • Brady, E., Stevenson, S., Bailey, D., Liu, Z., Noone, D., Nusbaumer, J., Otto-Bliesner, B. L., Tabor, C., Tomas, R., Wong, T., Zhang, J., and Zhu, J.: The Connected Isotopic Water Cycle in the Community Earth System Model Version 1, Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 2547–2566, 2019.
  • Bühler, J. C., Roesch, C., Kirschner, M., Sime, L., Holloway, M. D., and Rehfeld, K.: Comparison of the oxygen isotope signatures in speleothem records and iHadCM3 model simulations for the last millennium, Climate of the Past, 17, 985–1004, 2021.
  • Bühler, J. C., Axelsson, J. M., Lechleitner, F. A., Fohlmeister, J., LeGrande, A. N., Midhun, M., Sjolte, J., Werner, M., Yoshimura, K., and Rehfeld, K.: Investigating oxygen and carbon isotopic relationships in speleothem records over the last millennium using multiple isotope-enabled climate models, Clim. Past Discuss. [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2021-152, in review, 2021.
  • Comas-Bru, L., Rehfeld, K., Roesch, C., Amirnezhad-Mozhdehi, S., Harrison, S. P., Atsawawaranunt, K., Ahmad, S. M., Ait Brahim, Y., Baker, A., Bosomworth, M., Breitenbach, S. F. M., Burstyn, Y., Columbu, A., Deininger, M., Demény, A., Dixon, B., Fohlmeister, J., Hatvani, I. G., Hu, J., Kaushal, N., Kern, Z., Labuhn, I., Lechleitner, F. A., Lorrey, A., Martrat, B., Novello, V. F., Oster, J., Pérez-Mejías, C., Scholz, D., Scroxton, N., Sinha, N., Ward, B. M., Warken, S., Zhang, H., and the SISAL members: SISALv2: A comprehensive speleothem isotope database with multiple age-depth models, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-2020-39, 2020.
  • Colose, C. M., LeGrande, A. N., and Vuille, M.: The influence of volcanic eruptions on the climate of tropical South America during the last millennium in an isotope-enabled general circulation model, Climate of the Past, 12, 961–979, 2016.
  • Colose, C. M., LeGrande, A. N., and Vuille, M.: Hemispherically asymmetric volcanic forcing of tropical hydroclimate during the last millennium, Earth System Dynamics, 7, 681–696, 2016.
  • Lewis, S. C. and Legrande, A. N.: Stability of ENSO and its tropical Pacific teleconnections over the Last Millennium, Climate of the Past, 11, 1347–1360, 2015.
  • Sjolte, J., Sturm, C., Adolphi, F., Vinther, B. M., Werner, M., Lohmann, G., and Muscheler, R.: Solar and volcanic forcing of North Atlantic climate inferred from a process-based reconstruction, Climate of the Past, 14, 1179–1194, 2018.
  • Stevenson, S., Otto-Bliesner, B. L., Brady, E. C., Nusbaumer, J., Tabor, C., Tomas, R., Noone, D. C., and Liu, Z.: Volcanic Eruption Signatures in the Isotope-Enabled Last Millennium Ensemble, Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 34, 1534–1552, 2019.
  • Tindall, J. C., P. J. Valdes, and Louise C. Sime: Stable water isotopes in HadCM3: Isotopic signature of El Nino Southern Oscillation and the tropical amount effect. J. Geophys. Res.: Atm. 114.D4, 2009.
  • Werner, M., Haese, B., Xu, X., Zhang, X., Butzin, M., and Lohmann, G.: Glacial-interglacial changes in H218O, HDO and deuterium excess-results from the fully coupled ECHAM5/MPI-OM Earth system model, Geoscientific Model Development, 9, 647–670, 2016.
  • Yoshimura, K., Kanamitsu, M., Noone, D., and Oki, T.: Historical isotope simulation using Reanalysis atmospheric data, Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 113, D19 108, 2008.