Croton triqueter Lamarck 1786
- 1. Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais, Núcleo de Pesquisa Curadoria do Herbário, São Paulo, SP 01061 - 970, Brazil & Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Ambientais, Químicas e Farmacêuticas, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, 09972 - 270, Diadema, SP, Brazil. & amanda. pnoronhap @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4874 - 129 X
- 2. Real Jardín Botánico (RJB), CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014, Madrid, Spain. & rriina @ rjb. csic. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7423 - 899 X
- 3. Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais, Núcleo de Pesquisa Curadoria do Herbário, São Paulo, SP 01061 - 970, Brazil & Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Ambientais, Químicas e Farmacêuticas, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, 09972 - 270, Diadema, SP, Brazil. & mbrcaruzo @ unifesp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8393 - 214 X
Description
38. Croton triqueter Lamarck (1786: 214).
Type: — BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: June 1767, P. Commerson s.n. (holotype P 00382045!; isotypes P 00634800!, P 00634801!). (Fig. 19, E–G)
Croton triqueter is a shrub with congested inflorescences, 11 stamens, and unequal, deeply laciniate pistillate sepals. These characters are also present in C. didrichsenii, however, both species can be distinguished by vegetative structures and habitat (comments under C. didrichsenii). The species is the type of section Julocroton.
Distribution and habitat:— It is a widely distributed species from Mexico to Argentina., In Brazil it is also widely distributed (AL, BA, CE, ES, GO, MA, MG, MS, PA, PE, PR, RJ, RN, RS, SC, SP, SE) (Cordeiro 1990, Caruzo et al. 2020), where it grows in edges and glades of forests, riverbanks, disturbed areas, and ‘lajedos’, between 170 and 1150 m elevation (Fig. 20).
Phenology:— Flowering and fruiting throughout the year, except in July.
Representative specimens:— PARANÁ: Campo Mourão, Lajedo Nishida, 19 October 2016, A. P.N. Pereira, F. S. Petrongari & O. L.M. Silva 30 (SP). Doutor Ulysses, Barra do Teixeira, 16 September 2006, J. M. Silva & E. Barbosa 5050 (HUEFS, MBM). Engenheiro Beltrão, Rio Ivaí, 06 February 1962, G. Hatschbach 8830 (MBM). Laranjeiras do Sul, Foz do Chopim, 09 June 1968, G. Hatschbach & O. Guimarães 19319 (MBM). Londrina, Fazenda Figueira Paiquerê, 15 May 2003, D. A. Estevan 261 (FUEL, MBM).
Notes
Files
Files
(2.0 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:f43485ff70ec5ea6dfbcbac32ade0598
|
2.0 kB | Download |
System files
(24.7 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:5ffe89f33c9457c63cb5575487404754
|
24.7 kB | Download |
Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- A , E , F , FUEL, MBM , HUEFS, MBM, G , L , M , MBM, A , MBM, G , O , P , S , SP, J
- Material sample ID
- P 00382045
- Event date
- 1962-02-06 , 1968-06-09 , 2003-05-15 , 2006-09-16 , 2016-10-19
- Verbatim event date
- 1962-02-06 , 1968-06-09 , 2003-05-15 , 2006-09-16 , 2016-10-19
- Scientific name authorship
- Lamarck
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Order
- Malpighiales
- Family
- Euphorbiaceae
- Genus
- Croton
- Species
- triqueter
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Croton triqueter Lamarck, 1786 sec. Pereira, Riina & Caruzo, 2022
References
- Lamarck, J. B. A. P. M. de (1786) Encyclopedie Methodique, Botanique 2. Panckoucke, Paris & Liege, 211 pp.
- Cordeiro, I. (1990) Aspectos taxonomicos e distribuicao geografica de Julocroton Mart. (Euphorbiaceae). Acta Botanica Brasilica 4: 83 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0102 - 33061990000100006
- Caruzo, M. B. R., Secco, R. S., Medeiros, D., Riina, R., Torres, D. S. C., Santos, R. F., Pereira, A. P. N., Rossine, Y., Lima, L. R., Muniz-Filho, E., Valduga, E. (2020) Croton. In: Flora do Brasil 2020. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available at: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 17497 (accessed 8 January 2022)