CURENTELE ARTISTICE DIN SECOLUL AL XIX-LEA: INTERACȚIUNI ȘI DIFERENȚE

    Literary evolution represents a dynamic system, in perpetual development and transformation, an open structure that includes various types of relations in which never ceases the battle, but also the interaction between old and new, a process that ensures continuity and transition from one form to another.
    The present research follows this type of relations between literary currents and phenomena (more precisely, of Romanticism, Realism, Naturalism, Parnassianism and Aestheticism) of the 19th century. Special attention is paid to the follow-up of similar features and differences, to the ratio: “Realism – Classi-cism”, “Realism – Romanticism”, “Realism – Naturalism”, “Parnassianism – Romanticism”, “Parnassianism – Naturalism”, “Aestheticism – Parnassianism”.
In the context of Realism analysis, several variants of this artistic current are explained, which have appeared in various historical and cultural contexts, such as: “Critical Realism”, “Romantic Realism”, “Socialist Realism” and “Magical Realism”.