Published March 19, 2024 | Version 2
Dataset Open

Organic Matter, Geochemical, Visible Spectrocolorimetric Properties, Radiocesium Properties, and Grain Size of Potential Source Material, Target Sediment Core Layers and Laboratory Mixtures for Conducting Sediment Fingerprinting Approaches in the Mano Dam Reservoir (Hayama Lake) Catchment, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan

  • 1. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE-IPSL), Université Paris-Saclay, UMR 8212 (CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Gif-sur-Yvette, 91190, France
  • 2. National Institute for Environmental Science (NIES), Fukushima Branch, 10-2 Fukasaku, Miharu, Tamura, Fukushima, 963-7700 Japan
  • 3. Sorbonne Universités, Institut d'Ecologie et des Sciences de l'environnement de Paris (iEES), Paris, France
  • 4. Institue of Environmental Radioactivity (IER), University of Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan
  • 5. Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University, Shimogamo, Hangi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8522, Japan
  • 6. Environmental Monitoring and Science Division, Alberta Environment and Parks, 3115-12 Street NE, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
  • 7. Center for Research in Isotopes and Environmental Dynamics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

Description

The current dataset was compiled to study sediment fingerprintings practices, i.e tracer selection and contribution modelling. Organic matter, elemental geochemistry, visible difuse spectrocolorimetric properties, radiocesium properties, and grain size were analysed were analysed in potential source material that may supply sediment to coastal rivers, here the upper part of the Mano river, draining the main Fukushima radioactive pollution plume (Japan). Four potential soil source materials (n = 68) were considered: undecontaminated cropland (n = 24), as non-decontaminated soil before the application of local decontamination policies, remediated cropland (n = 10), as decontaminated soil after the application of local decontamination policies, forest soils (n = 24) and subsurface material originating from channel bank collapse or landslides (n = 10; referred to as subsoil). A sediment core was collected in the Mano Dam lake (Hayama lake) on the 6th June 2021 and was sectionned into 1-cm layers (n = 38). Laboratory mixtures (n = 27) were made to assess different contribution levels from the sources.

The current dataset comprises four .csv files including data and metadata information and their respective descriptions of variables. The data set is composed of soil samples, sediment core layer and laboratory mixtures. Laboratory mixtures were prepared to provide a dataset to calibrate/validate un-mixing models implemented to address this research question and analysed in the same conditions and using the same equipment as the source/target material.

Files

Introduction_MDD_20210608_database_ChalauxClergue_et_al_v240319.pdf

Additional details

Related works

Is derived from
Dataset: 10.5281/zenodo.10725788 (DOI)

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