Published April 14, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Caponina bochalema Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo 2022, sp. nov.

  • 1. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia. Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil.
  • 2. Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia.

Description

Caponina bochalema sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BA7CAE1E-4648-4752-8746-6843C88ED929

Figs 3A–B, E–G, 4A–C, 5E–F, 6B

Diagnosis

Males of Caponina bochalema sp. nov. can be easily distinguished from other Colombian species by having a small, acuminated cymbium, a large and oval tegulum (size greater than cymbium length), and an embolus with a short and needle-shaped tip (Figs 3E–G, 4A–C).

Etymology

The specific epithet is a toponymic, referring to the type locality.

Type material

Holotype COLOMBIA • ♂; Santander Department, Municipality of Bochalema, Parque Nacional Natural Tamá, Finca Campesina; 7°31′53.14′′ N, 72°19′23.94′′ W; alt. 1450–1600 m; 30 Apr. 2004; E. González leg.; IAvH-I 3757.

Description

Male (holotype, IAvH-I 3757)

COLORATION. Carapace pale orange (Figs 3A, 5E). Chelicerae, endites, labium, sternum and legs pale orange (Figs 3B, 5F). Abdomen pale beige (Fig. 3A–B), covered by many brown and short setae, epigastric region pale orange. Spinnerets pale beige.

MEASUREMENTS. Total length 3.18, carapace 1.25 long, 1.08 wide, 0.29 high, sternum 0.80 long, 0.71 wide, legs: I: 3.44; II: 3.29; III: 3.00; IV: 4.07, abdomen 2.15 long.

MORPHOLOGY. Carapace flat with soft cuticle. Six eyes, AME largest, dark, separated by about half their diameter, ALE pale translucent and smaller than AME, PLE pale translucent and smaller than ALE. Palpal femur with dorsal tubercle and small prolateral stridulatory pick (Fig. 3E); cymbium very small and pointed, tegulum very large and oval, with long and thin embolus directed anteriorly protruding ventrally from approximately middle surface of tegulum, embolus tip short and sharp (Figs 3E–G, 4A– C).

Female

Unknown.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality (Fig. 6B).

Notes

Published as part of Sánchez-Ruiz, Alexander, Martínez, Leonel & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2022, An update on the spider genus Caponina Simon (Araneae: Caponiidae) with descriptions of three new six-eyed species from Colombia, pp. 87-102 in European Journal of Taxonomy 813 on pages 94-98, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.813.1735, http://zenodo.org/record/6468222

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Event date
2004-04-30
Family
Caponiidae
Genus
Caponina
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
IAvH-I 3757
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Sánchez-Ruiz & Martínez & Bonaldo
Species
bochalema
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
2004-04-30
Taxonomic concept label
Caponina bochalema Sánchez-Ruiz, Martínez & Bonaldo, 2022