Published March 29, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Eugasteroides loricatus

  • 1. Grillenstieg 18, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany
  • 2. Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tsar Osvoboditel Boulevard, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria. dchobanov @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1642 - 0363
  • 3. Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland. warchalowska @ isez. pan. krakow. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7812 - 1644
  • 4. University of Bayreuth, Germany & Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Frankfurt, Germany. claudia. Hemp @ uni-bayreuth. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9170 - 7113

Description

Eugasteroides loricatus (Gerstaecker, 1869)

Material examined: 2 males [CH7352 (SR, SF), CH 7353 (SF)], TANZANIA, Northern part, Lake Chala, Mt Kilimanjaro, Kilimanjaro Region, September 2010, leg. C. Hemp; 1 male (SR), TANZANIA, Longido, Arusha Region, Oktober 2010, leg. C. Hemp (all nominate subspecies).

References: Grzeschik 1969, Hemp 2021 (all to nominate subspecies).

Bioacoustics. Tegmina (Fig. 3) and the spectrum of the song (Fig. 6) do not show large differences to the typical Hetrodini pattern. However, the stridulatory file (Fig. 4C) shows a slight elevation in the middle, not seen in other Hetrodini species. The calling song consists of a long, uninterrupted trill (song type A) with a SRR of about 44 Hz (Fig. 10C; see Table 2).

Genitalia. As in Eugaster, we could not find a titillator or other sclerotized genitalic elements despite careful examination.

Chromosomes: 2n = 29 (28 + X0), FN = 29; pairs 1–14 and X chromosome acrocentric [2 males described earlier (Grzywacz et al. 2015: CH 7352, CH 7353)]; thin paracentromeric C-bands in all chromosomes.

Notes

Published as part of Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Chobanov, Dragan, Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta & Hemp, Claudia, 2022, Review of song patterns and sound production in armoured ground crickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Hetrodini) with karyological data and taxonomic notes, pp. 451-481 in Zootaxa 5120 (4) on page 473, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5120.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6392707

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Additional details

References

  • Gerstaecker, A. (1869). Beitrag zur Insekten - Fauna von Zanzibar. No. II. Orthoptera et Neuroptera. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (Zeitschrift fur systematische Zoologie), 35 (1), 201 - 223. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12294
  • Grzeschik, K. - H. (1969) On the systematics, biology and ethology of Eugaster Serville (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae). Form and Function, 1, 46 - 144.
  • Hemp, C. (2021) A Field Guide to the Bushcrickets, Wetas and Raspy Crickets of Tanzania and Kenya. Senckenberg Gesellschaft fur Naturforschung, Frankfurt, 451 pp.
  • Grzywacz, B., Hemp, C., Heller, K. - G., Hemp, A., Chobanov, D. P. & Warchalowska-Sliwa, E. (2015) Cytogenetics and mo- lecular differentiation in the African armoured ground bushcrickets (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Hetrodinae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 259, 22 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jcz. 2015.10.001