Published December 1, 2012 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Benstonea alticola Callm. & Buerki, comb. nova.

  • 1. Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, CP 60, CH- 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.
  • 2. Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. and Département Systématique et Evolution (UMR 7205), Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, case postale 39, rue Cuvier 57, 75231 Paris (Cedex) 05, France.
  • 3. JodrellLaboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.
  • 4. Herbarium, Library, Art & Archives, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 DS, United Kingdom.

Description

3. Benstonea alticola (Holttum & H. St. John) Callm. & Buerki, comb. nova.

Pandanus alticola Holttum & H. St. John in Pacific Sci. 16: 218. 1962.

Typus: MALAYSIA. Johore (Peninsular Malaysia): Sungei Kayu, Mawai-Jemaluang rd., II.1935, Corner s.n. (holo-: SING [SING0169801]!).

Distribution and ecology. – Benstonea alticola is found in montane forest and is an epiphyte growing to 12 m above ground, or a terrestrial shrub on limestone domes in Peninsular Malaysia (Bukit Takun, Selangor; Gua Musang, Kelantan) and Borneo (Sarawak) at an altitude of c. 700-1500 m.

Observations. – This facultative epiphytic shrub, with one large clump of leaves on a very short stem, has only a single terminal syncarp. Abroader species concept, including other facultative epiphytes recognized here as distinct species such as B. inquilina (B. C. Stone) Callm. & Buerki, may ultimately prove to be more appropriate, but further fieldwork will be required to determine the preferable circumscription of species.

Notes

Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Lowry Ii, Porter P., Forest, Félix, Devey, Dion S., Beentje, Henk & Buerki, Sven, 2012, Benstonea Callm. & Buerki (Pandanaceae): characterization, circumscription, and distribution of a new genus of screw-pines, with a synopsis of accepted species, pp. 323-345 in Candollea 67 (2) on page 330, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v672a12, http://zenodo.org/record/5790002

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SING
Material sample ID
SING0169801
Scientific name authorship
Callm. & Buerki
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Pandanales
Family
Pandanaceae
Genus
Benstonea
Species
alticola
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
comb. nova.
Type status
holotype