Published March 8, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Holmiceras havelense Aubrechtová & Korn 2022, sp. nov.

  • 1. Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Faculty of Science, Charles University Prague, Albertov 6, Prague, 12843, Czech Republic. & Institute of Geology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Rozvojová 269, Prague, 16500, Czech Republic.
  • 2. Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.

Description

Holmiceras havelense sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: C92771A7-17B5-4838-8B38-62884C9AAA5C

Fig. 29, Table 8

Lituites aff. praecurrens – Neben & Krueger 1971: pl. 21 figs 2–3.

Diagnosis

Species of the genus Holmiceras with coiled part 21 mm in diameter; uncoiled part nearly straight; expansion angle 7°. Shell surface with growth lines and fine, irregularly spaced lirae.

Etymology

From the river Havel, which flows through the type region.

Type material

Holotype GERMANY • Brandenburg, Werder (Potsdam); Ordovician, Upper Red Orthoceratite Limestone; Neben and Krueger Coll.; previously illustrated by Neben & Krueger (1971: pl. 21 figs 2–3), reillustrated here in Fig. 29A; MB.C.30526.

Description

Holotype MB.C.30526 (Fig. 29A) consists of the coiled part (dm = 21 mm; coiling probably loose, the end of the last volution nearly in contact with the preceding whorl; WER ah = 2.60; WER dm = 2.90) and a short part of the almost straight uncoiled part (length = 29 mm; wh = 14 mm; EA ~ 7°). The delicate shell ornament consists of growth lines and thin lirae, some of which are more raised than others; any prominent annulation is absent. The lirae are laterally oblique, sloping towards the dorsal side; the ventral sinus is deep and rounded and the dorsal projection is flat (Fig. 29B). The CLR is between 0.20 and 0.25.

Remarks

Specimen MB.C.30526 fits in the diagnosis of Holmiceras but differs from all species of this genus in the more delicate ornament and a much smaller expansion angle of the uncoiled conch part (7° in the new species but 20° in the others).

Geographic and stratigraphic occurrence

The holotype is from Werder (Brandenburg, Germany) and comes from erratics (Aseri Regional Stage, middle Darriwilian, Middle Ordovician) in Pleistocene gravel.

Notes

Published as part of Aubrechtová, Martina & Korn, Dieter, 2022, Taxonomy and ontogeny of the Lituitida (Cephalopoda) from Orthoceratite Limestone erratics (Middle Ordovician), pp. 1-108 in European Journal of Taxonomy 799 (1) on pages 45-46, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.799.1681, http://zenodo.org/record/6341270

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Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

Biodiversity

Collection code
MB
Material sample ID
MB.C.30526
Scientific name authorship
Aubrechtová & Korn
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Order
Orthocerida
Family
Lituitidae
Genus
Holmiceras
Species
havelense
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Holmiceras havelense Aubrechtová & Korn, 2022

References

  • Neben W. & Krueger H. - H. 1971. Fossilien ordovizischer Geschiebe. Staringia 1: 1 - 50.
  • Hyatt A. 1894. Phylogeny of an acquired characteristic. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 32: 349 - 647. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59826