Published December 31, 2013 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Tropidoturris Kilburn 1986

Description

Genus Tropidoturris Kilburn, 1986

Type species: Pleurotoma (Drillia) scitecostata Sowerby, 1903

Remarks. According to Kilburn (1986), Tropidoturris is an endemic genus represented by five species and one subspecies from the continental shelf and slope of southeastern Africa. The genus is morphologically very distinctive being characterized by its biconical shape, strong shoulder keel, deep anal sinus and paucispiral protoconch. Kilburn (1986: 645) compared Tropidoturris with Corinnaeturris Bouchet & Warén, 1980 and Carinotropis Bernasconi & Robba, 1984. However, members of Corinnaeturris have shouldered but not keeled teleoconch whorls, a granulose surface, and carinate protoconch whorls. The genus Corinnaeturris is currently assigned to the family Clathurellidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1858. Similarly, Carinotropis, based on Carinotropis nitida Bernasconi & Robba, 1984 from the Pliocene of Italy (considered by Della Bella & Scarponi (2007) a junior synonym of the Miocene Drillia michelottii var. minima Montanaro, 1937) has a carinate protoconch and a much shorter base than Tropidoturris. In Tropidoturris scitecostata (Sowerby, 1903), type species of the genus, the sculpture is predominantly axial while in other members, such as T. fossata notialis Kilburn, 1986, T. simplicicingula simplicicingula (Barnard, 1958), T. simplicicingula pondo Kilburn, 1986 and T. planilirata Kilburn, 1986, it is spiral. In T. fossata (Sowerby, 1903) and T. anaglypta Kilburn, 1986 the axial ribs are weak and “crenellate the shoulder keel” (Kilburn, 1986: 645). Operculum and radula were described by Kilburn (1986: 645).

Notes

Published as part of Morassi, Mauro & Bonfitto, Antonio, 2013, Four new African turriform gastropods (Mollusca: Conoidea), pp. 271-280 in Zootaxa 3710 (3) on page 272, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3710.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/220154

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Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Kilburn
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Order
Neogastropoda
Family
Borsoniidae
Genus
Tropidoturris
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Tropidoturris Kilburn, 1986 sec. Morassi & Bonfitto, 2013