Published December 31, 2014 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Odontozona foresti Hendrickx 2002

Description

Odontozona foresti Hendrickx, 2002

(Figs. 5, 6)

Odontozona foresti Hendrickx, 2002: 406, figs. 1–3.– Hendrickx, 2008: 47. – Hendrickx, 2012: 287, 314, fig. 2D.

Material examined. One male, CL 14.0 mm, TALUD XV cruise, St. 5F (23°18'40"N, 111°19'37"W), 6 August 2013, benthic sledge, 1035–1108 m depth (EMU-10087).

Colour. From a fresh specimen. Body light salmon, with flush or orange on posterior half of abdominal somites, telson and uropods; pereopods dark orange; distal portion of antennal flagellae light pink; major cheliped light salmon, except for distal 2/3 of chela which is whitish. Eyes opaque, yellowish (Fig. 5).

Distribution. Presently known only from three localities in the East Pacific, off the west coast of Baja California (this contribution), off western Mexico (Hendrickx 2008), and in the Gulf of California (type locality), between 1035 and 1270 m depth. Environmental data recorded close to bottom at the sampling site are 3.5ºC and 0.46 mg O 2 ml/l, which is about half the oxygen concentration recorded at the type locality (TALUD VI, St. 34; 3.5ºC; 0.86 O 2 ml/l).

Remarks. Odontozona foresti was originally described based on a single female (CL 16.5 mm) collected in the Gulf of California at 1240–1270 m depth. Another female specimen was later reported at 1058–1088 m depth, off western Mexico (18º32'02"N, 103º57'45"W) by Hendrickx (2008). The male examined herein is very similar to female holotype in carapace, abdomen and telson armature. The third pereiopod (Fig. 6 A) (right missing) of the male, however, is much longer than in the female, about 3.8 times carapace length (vs. 2.2 in the holotype), and its armature is much different compared to the female holotype; a strong, subrectangular, finely denticulate tooth is projecting from the fixed finger (Fig. 6 B) into a rounded cavity in the dactylus; there are 3 spines (plus 2 spinules) on the upper margin of the dactylus, two rows of strong spines on the dorsal (submarginal) and ventral (marginal) faces of the carpus, one dorsal and one ventral rows of marginal teeth on merus, and one dorsal row of strong spines on the ischium, which also bears a few spinules on the ventral margin. These variations are related to sexual dimorphism. A moderately long, ventral spine is present on somites 1–4, which is also characteristic of male specimens within the genus. Pleopod 1 as illustrated (Fig. 6 C).

Notes

Published as part of Hendrickx, Michel E. & Ayón-Parente, Manuel, 2014, A new deep-water species of Odontozona (Decapoda: Stenopodidea: Stenopodidae) from the East Pacific, and new record of O. foresti Hendrickx, 2002, pp. 338-348 in Zootaxa 3835 (3) on pages 346-347, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3835.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/227150

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Stenopodidae
Genus
Odontozona
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Decapoda
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Hendrickx
Species
foresti
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Odontozona foresti Hendrickx, 2002 sec. Hendrickx & Ayón-Parente, 2014

References

  • Hendrickx, M. E. (2002) A new deep water species of Odontozona Holthuis (Decapoda, Stenopodidae) from the Southern Gulf of California, Mexico. Crustaceana, 75, 405 - 412. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854002760095471
  • Hendrickx, M. E. (2008) Second capture of Odontozona foresti Hendrickx, 2002 (Stenopodidea) and Munida bapensis Hendrickx, 2002 (Galatheoidea) in western Mexico. In: M. E. Hendrickx (Ed.) Contribuciones al Estudio de los Crustaceos del Pacifico Este. Vol. 5. Instituto de Ciencies del Mar y Limnologia, UNAM. Mexico, pp. 47 - 50.
  • Hendrickx, M. E. (2012) Crustaceos decapodos (Arthropoda: Crustacea: Decapoda) de aguas profundas del Pacifico mexicano: Lista de especies y material recolectado durante el proyecto TALUD. In: Zamorano, P., Hendrickx, M. E. & Caso, M. (Eds.), Biodiversidad y Comunidades del Talud Continental del Pacifico Mexicano. Secretaria del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (SEMARNAT), Instituto Nacional de Ecologia (INE), pp. 283 - 317. Available from: http: // www 2. ine. gob. mx / publicaciones / libros / 690 / crustaceos. pdf (accessed 21 May 2014)