Published December 31, 2014 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pseudoscalibregma Ashworth 1901

Description

PseudoscalIbregma Ashworth, 1901

Pseudoscalibregma Ashworth, 1901: 296.

Type species: Scalibregma parvum Hansen, 1879

Diagnosis (emended). Body elongate, posterior part tapering (‘arenicoliform’). Prostomium T-shaped with distinct lateral processes. Posterior parapodia with dorsal and ventral cirri. Branchiae absent. Large acicular spines absent; small thin, pointed or bifurcate spines present in chaetiger 1.

Remarks. The diagnosis for the genus follows Blake (1981), with the exception of details concerning the presence of small spines in the first chaetiger as observed in the recently described species, P. orientalis from Japan (Imajima 2009) and in the type species P. parvum (present study, see below). The spines are similar to the thin spines in chaetigers 1–2 in species of Scalibregma that may be blunt or bifurcate. The spines are believed to be homologues of the furcate setae found in more posterior chaetigers (Mackie 1991).

Notes

Published as part of Bakken, Torkild, Oug, Eivind & Kongsrud, Jon Anders, 2014, Occurrence and distribution of Pseudoscalibregma and Scalibregma (Annelida, Scalibregmatidae) in the deep Nordic Seas, with the description of Scalibregma hanseni n. sp., pp. 101-117 in Zootaxa 3753 (2) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3753.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/225662

Files

Files (1.4 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:a30a362a97d167d0cb6438b12ed136ff
1.4 kB Download

System files (8.9 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:c242d18fead8e4ab2cac8b93cd1d49f5
8.9 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Scalibregmatidae
Genus
Pseudoscalibregma
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Annelida
Scientific name authorship
Ashworth
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Pseudoscalibregma Ashworth, 1901 sec. Bakken, Oug & Kongsrud, 2014

References

  • Ashworth, J. H. (1901) The anatomy of Scalibregma inflatum Rathke. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, London, 45, 237 - 309.
  • Hansen, G. A. (1879) Annelider fra den norske Nordhavsexpedition i 1876. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 24, 1 - 17.
  • Blake, J. A. (1981) The Scalibregmatidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from South America and Antarctica collected chiefly during the cruises of the R / V Anton Bruun, R / V Hero and USNS Eltanin. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 94, 1131 - 1162.
  • Imajima, M. (2009) Deep-sea Benthic Polychaetes off Pacific Coast of the Northern Honshu, Japan. National Museum of Nature and Science Monographs, 39 - 192.
  • Mackie, A. S. Y. (1991) Scalibregma celticum new species (Polychaeta, Scalibregmatidae) from Europe, with a redescription of Scalibregma inflatum Rathke, 1843 and comments on the genus Sclerobregma Hartman, 1965. Bulletin of Marine Science, 48, 268 - 276.