Cyproidia
Creators
Description
Genus Cyproidea Haswell, 1880
[Japanese name: Hoteiyokoebi-zoku] Cyproidea Haswell, 1880: 223.—Stebbing, 1906: 157.—Barnard, 1969: 139.—Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 251.—Lowry & Stoddart, 2003: 95.
Cyproidia [sic] Haswell, 1879: 320.
Gallea Walker, 1904: 256.
Type species. Cyproidia [sic] ornata Haswell, 1879 by subsequent designation (Barnard 1969).
Emended diagnosis. Body subglobular in lateral view but flattened laterally. Pereonites and pleonites smooth, with pereonites 3–4 enlarged, pleonite 3 unproduced posterodorsally. Urosomites free, urosomite 1 unkeeled, posterodorsal end of urosomite 3 strongly projected. Antenna 1 stout; peduncular article 2 dorsally crested, distal end distinctly toothed; primary flagellum short, with 6–9 articles. Antenna 2 slender; flagellum short, with 3–4 articles. Upper lip incised, asymmetrical. Mandible, molar reduced; palp slender, with 3 articles. Maxilla 1, inner plate medium-sized to small; outer plate with 6–8 distal robust setae; palp 1-articulated, with several robust setae apically. Maxilliped, outer plate feeble; palp stout, consisting of 4 articles, article 3 with small apicodistal process. Coxae 1–2 very small, hidden by coxa 3, coxae 3–4 immensely broadened, coxa 5 short and wide, coxae 6–7 also very small; gills present on coxae 2–6, oostegites of female present on coxae 2–5. Gnathopod 1 large, subchelate, propodus large, palm very oblique, dactylus narrow; gnathopod 2 large, subchelate (or carpochelate), posterodistal corner of carpus strongly protruded, palm almost transverse, dactylus narrow. Pereopods 3–7 elongate, slender, bases of pereopods 5–7 rectolinear. Pleopods 1–3, peduncles long, each with 2 coupling hooks; inner rami almost same length as outer. Uropods biramous, slender; both rami of uropods 1–2 extending subequally, inner ramus of uropod 3 longer than outer. Telson entire, short, reaching middle of uropod 3 peduncle.
Included taxa. Cyproidea ornate Haswell, 1879; C. serratipalma Schellenberg, 1938; C. liodactyla Hirayama, 1978; C. marmorata Moore, 1981; C. robusta Ren, 2006; C. cobia Azman, 2009; C. excavata Myers, 2012; C. okinawensis sp. nov.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Family
- Cyproideidae
- Genus
- Cyproidia
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Amphipoda
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Taxon rank
- genus
References
- Haswell, W. A. (1880) Preliminary report on the Australian Amphipoda. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5, 5, 30 - 34. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938009459377
- Haswell, W. A. (1879) On some additional new genera and species of amphipodous crustaceans. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 4, 319 - 350, pls. 18 - 24. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 22854
- Barnard, J. L. (1969) The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 271, 1 - 535.
- Schellenberg, A. (1938) Litorale Amphipoden des tropischen Pazifiks nach Sammlungen von Prof. Bock (Stockholm), Prof. Dahl + (Berlin) und Prof. Pietschmann (Wien). Kunglia Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, Series 3, 16 (6), 1 - 105.
- Hirayama, A. (1978) A new species of the amphipod genus Cyproides [sic] from Amakusa, Kyushu. Publications from the Amakusa Marine Biological Laboratory, 4, 245 - 251.
- Moore, P. G. (1981) Marine Amphipoda (Crustacea) new to science from the Tasmanian phytal fauna. Journal of Natural History, 15, 939 - 964. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938100770701
- Ren, X. (2006) Fauna Sinica, Invertebrata Vol. 41. Crustacea: Amphipoda: Gammaridea (I). Science Press, Beijing, 588 pp. [in Chinese with English abstract and descriptions of new species]
- Azman, B. A. R. (2009) Cyproideidae. In: Lowry, J. K. & Myers, A. A. (Eds.), Benthic Amphipoda of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Zootaxa, 2260, 380 - 392.
- Myers, A. A. (2012) Amphipoda (Crustacea) from Palau, Micronesia: families Ampeliscidae, Ampithoidae, Aoridae, Colomastigidae and Cyproideidae. ZooKeys, 193, 1 - 25. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 193.3109