Pseudochorthippus parallelus subsp. parallelus parallelus (Zetterstedt 1821
Description
Pseudochorthippus parallelus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821)
Gryllus parallelus Zetterstedt, 1821: 85.
Stenobothrus parallelus Bolivar, 1899: (43) 589. Chorthippus parallelus Karny, 1907: (52) 42.
Distribution in the Palearctic region: Europe and the large part of Asia (Mol 2001; Mol & Zeybekoğlu 2013).
Distribution in the Turkish Thrace: EDİRNE: Süloğlu, Saksağandere Forest, 24.V.1969, 4 ♂♂, 23.X.1970, 1 ♂, 11.VIII.1976, 1 ♂; Taşocağı location, 24.X.1970, 2 ♂, 11.X.1976, 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀. ÇANAKKALE: Gelibolu, Keşan- Çanakkale road, 1,5 km after Evreşe crossroad, 11m a.s.l., N: 40°38.982’ E: 26°52.058’, 18.VI.2012, 12 ♂♂, 11 ♀♀, leg.: D. Şirin, N. Ş. Odabaşı & L. Can; İSTANBUL; M. Şevketpaşa Road, 25.VI.1969, 3 ♂♂; Silivri, Kavak Village, 13.viii.1976, 12 ♂♂, 14 ♀♀; Çatalca, Yassıören, 25.X.1970, 2 ♂, 11.X.1976, 4 ♂♂, 15 ♀♀,; KIRKLARELİ: Lüleburgaz, Hamitabat Village pasture, 23.VI.1969, 19 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀; (Karabağ et al. 1971, 1974, 1980, authors cited as Chorthippus longicornis; Mol et al. 2014)
Material examined: ÇANAKKALE: Eceabat, Beşyol- Saroz Gulf road 1. km, 39m a.s.l., N: 40°19.984’ E: 26°21.453’, 24.VIII.2013, 4 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, leg.: D. Şirin & E. Bayram (Calling song recorded from four males at 25 ˚C in the laboratory conditions by D. Şirin); EDİRNE: Keşan, Keşan-Malkara road, 273m a.s.l., N: 40°51.863’ E: 26°45.546’, 25.VI.2012, 14 ♂♂, 9 ♀♀, leg.: D. Şirin; TEKİRDAĞ: Malkara, Yaylaköy exit, 137m a.s.l., N: 40°54.714’, E: 26°48.757’, 25.VI.2012, 10 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀, leg.: D. Şirin (Fig. 12 A).
Description of song: Chorthippus parallelus parallelus male calling songs usually consist of one or more synchronized phrases (Fig. 12 B). The calling song durations vary between 2 and 4 s, depending on the number of syllables. A syllable comprises observable numerous pulse groups (double-triple or more) which start with lower amplitude at the beginning of the syllable and continue with higher amplitude in the remaining part of the syllable (except the last pulse). Syllable numbers vary from 10 to 18 in a phrase (Fig. 12 B). The syllable durations lasts for 215–270 ms (Figs. 12 C–D).
Published song data, used for comparison: Ragge & Reynolds 1998; Tishechkin & Bukhvalova 2009.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Event date
- 2012-06-25 , 2013-08-24
- Family
- Baissogryllidae
- Genus
- Pseudochorthippus
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Orthoptera
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- parallelus (Zetterstedt
- Species
- parallelus
- Taxon rank
- subSpecies
- Verbatim event date
- 2012-06-25 , 2013-08-24
- Taxonomic concept label
- Pseudochorthippus parallelus subsp. parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821 sec. Şirin, Mol, Taylan, Demýr & Kizilocak, 2017
References
- Zetterstedt, J. W. (1821) Orthoptera Sueciae, disposita et descripta. Lund, Berling, 132 pp.
- Bolivar, I. (1899) Orthopteres du voyage de M. Martinez Escalera dans I. Asie Mineure. Extrait Annales de la Society Entomlogique de Belgique, 43, 583 - 607.
- Karny, H. (1907) Die Orthopteren fauna des Kustengebietes von Osterreich-Ungarn. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 52, 17 - 52.
- Mol, A. (2001) Turkiye'de Yagilim Gosteren Chorthippus Fieber, 1852 (Acrididae, Gomphocerinare) Cinsine Ait Turler Uzerinde Sistematik Bir Calisma. Master thesis, Akdeniz Universitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitusu, Antalya, 134 pp.
- Mol, A. & Zeybekoglu, U. (2013) Distribution and taxonomy of Gomphocerinae (Orthoptera, Acrididae) grasshoppers in the Anatolian Black Sea Basin and checklist of Turkey subfamily fauna. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 15 (2), 69 - 102.
- Karabag, T. Gumussuyu, I., Balamir, S. & Tutkun, E. (1971) Turkiye Orthoptera Faunasinin Tespiti uzerine Arastirmalar. Bitki Koruma Bulteni, 11 (2), 73 - 100.
- Karabag, T. Gumussuyu, I., Balamir, S. & Tutkun, E. (1974) Turkiye Orthoptera Faunasinin Tespiti uzerine Arastirmalar (II). Bitki Koruma Bulteni, 1 (4), 3 - 18.
- Karabag, T., Gumussuyu, I. & Tutkun, E. (1980) Turkiye Orthoptera faunasinin tespiti uzerine arastirmalar (III). Bitki Koruma Bulteni, 1 - 4 (20), 1 - 25.
- Mol, A., Sirin, D. & Taylan, M. S. (2014) Turkiye'de dadylym gosteren baz Caelifera (Insecta: Orthoptera) turlerinin yeni lokalite kayytlar, endemizm, yaygynlyk ve tarymsal zarar oluttyurma acysyndan dederlendirilmesi. Bitki Koruma Bulteni, 54 (2), 133 - 170.
- Ragge, D. R. & Reynolds, W. J. (1998) The songs of the grasshoppers and crickets of Western Europe. Harley Books, London, 221 pp.
- Tishechkin, D. Y. & Bukhvalova, M. A. (2009) Acoustic communication in grasshopper communities (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae): segregation of acoustic niches. Russian Entomological Journal, 18 (3), 165 - 188.