Published January 11, 2022 | Version v1
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Thermal tolerance in Drosophila: repercussions for distribution, community coexistence and responses to climate change

  • 1. Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • 2. University of Granada
  • 3. Autonomous University of Barcelona

Description

Here we combined controlled experiments and field surveys to determine if estimates of heat tolerance predict distributional ranges and phenology of different Drosophila species in southern South America. 

We contrasted thermal death time curves, which consider both magnitude and duration of the challenge to estimate heat tolerance, against the thermal range where populations are viable based on field surveys in an 8-yr longitudinal study. 

We observed a strong correspondence of the physiological limits, the thermal niche for population growth, and the geographic ranges across studied species, which suggests that the thermal biology of different species provides a common currency to understand how species will respond to warming temperatures both at a local level and throughout their distribution range. 

Our approach represents a novel analytical toolbox to anticipate how natural communities of ectothermic organisms will respond to global warming.

Notes

This dataset contains: 

- 11 Excel files with temperature data of each sampling locations (actual period).

- 8 CSV files with temperature data in Santiago (the period between 1984-1991).

-1 Excel file with heat tolerance data ("tolernce.xlsx")

-1 Excel file with phenology data ("phenology_drosophila.xlsx")

-1 R-file with the R-code to repeat the analysis and plots of the article.

Funding provided by: Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002850
Award Number: 1211113

Funding provided by: Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002850
Award Number: 1190007

Funding provided by: Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (Spain)*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: CGL2017-89160-P

Funding provided by: Generalitat de Catalunya. ANID PIA/BASAL FB0002 Line 3*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: 2017SGR 01379

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Additional details

Related works

Is source of
10.5061/dryad.w0vt4b8t4 (DOI)