Zaitunia akhanii Marusik & Zamani 2015
Creators
Description
Zaitunia akhanii Marusik & Zamani, 2015
Fig. 15
Zaitunia akhanii Marusik & Zamani, 2015: 129, figs 4a–f (♀).
Diagnosis
Females of Z. akhanii resemble those of Z. persica Brignoli, 1982 by having sinuous tube-like receptacles, but the receptacles of Z. akhanii have two loops, whereas those of Z. persica have four.
Material examined
Holotype
IRAN: ♀, Tehran Province, southern slopes of Alborz Mountains, 35°48.5' N, 51°23.0' E, Jul. 2014, A. Zamani (SMF).
Paratypes
IRAN: 7 ♀♀, same data as holotype (ZMMU, ZMUT).
Description
Female (paratype)
HABITUS. See Fig. 15 A–B.
BODY LENGTH. 5.20.
COLOUR. Light yellowish, with distinct pattern on carapace and legs: clypeus entirely dark, wide dark median band terminating near fovea; femora I–III with median-ventral spot. Abdomen uniformly yellowish-grey, without darker pattern.
CARAPACE (Fig. 15 C). 2.16 long, 1.60 wide.
EYES. AME 0.09, ALE 0.16, PLE 0.11, PME 0.12, AME–AME 0.03.
ENDOGYNE (Fig. 15 E–G). With one pair of sinuous tube-like receptacles. Receptacles wavy, bent twice, gland pores not distinct in low magnification but easily visible after contrast coloring (Fig. 15 F); pores distributed evenly along receptacle while absent on heads. Receptacles spaced in mid-part by more than 4 diameters.
LEG MEASUREMENTS. Paratype ♀.
Femur | Patella | Tibia | Metatarsus | Tarsus | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Palp | 1.20 | 0.60 | 0.68 | ― | 0.80 | 3.28 |
I | 3.12 | 0.80 | 2.28 | 2.00 | 1.20 | 9.40 |
II | 1.76 | 0.72 | 1.48 | 1.44 | 0.88 | 6.28 |
III | 1.52 | 0.60 | 1.20 | 1.20 | 0.76 | 5.28 |
IV | 2.08 | 0.80 | 1.68 | 1.68 | 0.88 | 7.12 |
Male
Unknown.
Variation
Total body length 4.80‒7.20. Pale specimens may have light clypeus and may lack spots on femora.
Ecology
Specimens were found in large, dusty cribellate webs made around human dwellings.
Distribution
Known only from the type locality in Tehran (Fig. 47).
Notes
Files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- SMF , ZMMU, ZMUT
- Family
- Filistatidae
- Genus
- Zaitunia
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Araneae
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Marusik & Zamani
- Species
- akhanii
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype , paratype
- Taxonomic concept label
- Zaitunia akhanii Marusik, 2015 sec. Zonstein & Marusik, 2016
References
- Marusik Y. M. & Zamani A. 2015. The spider family Filistatidae (Araneae) in Iran. Zookeys 516: 123 - 135. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 516.10146
- Brignoli P. M. 1982. Contribution a la connaissance des Filistatidae palearctiques (Araneae). Revue arachnologique 4: 65 - 75.