Published July 20, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Zaitunia akhanii Marusik & Zamani 2015

Description

Zaitunia akhanii Marusik & Zamani, 2015

Fig. 15

Zaitunia akhanii Marusik & Zamani, 2015: 129, figs 4a–f (♀).

Diagnosis

Females of Z. akhanii resemble those of Z. persica Brignoli, 1982 by having sinuous tube-like receptacles, but the receptacles of Z. akhanii have two loops, whereas those of Z. persica have four.

Material examined

Holotype

IRAN: ♀, Tehran Province, southern slopes of Alborz Mountains, 35°48.5' N, 51°23.0' E, Jul. 2014, A. Zamani (SMF).

Paratypes

IRAN: 7 ♀♀, same data as holotype (ZMMU, ZMUT).

Description

Female (paratype)

HABITUS. See Fig. 15 A–B.

BODY LENGTH. 5.20.

COLOUR. Light yellowish, with distinct pattern on carapace and legs: clypeus entirely dark, wide dark median band terminating near fovea; femora I–III with median-ventral spot. Abdomen uniformly yellowish-grey, without darker pattern.

CARAPACE (Fig. 15 C). 2.16 long, 1.60 wide.

EYES. AME 0.09, ALE 0.16, PLE 0.11, PME 0.12, AME–AME 0.03.

ENDOGYNE (Fig. 15 E–G). With one pair of sinuous tube-like receptacles. Receptacles wavy, bent twice, gland pores not distinct in low magnification but easily visible after contrast coloring (Fig. 15 F); pores distributed evenly along receptacle while absent on heads. Receptacles spaced in mid-part by more than 4 diameters.

LEG MEASUREMENTS. Paratype ♀.

FemurPatellaTibiaMetatarsusTarsusTotal
Palp1.200.600.680.803.28
I3.120.802.282.001.209.40
II1.760.721.481.440.886.28
III1.520.601.201.200.765.28
IV2.080.801.681.680.887.12

Male

Unknown.

Variation

Total body length 4.80‒7.20. Pale specimens may have light clypeus and may lack spots on femora.

Ecology

Specimens were found in large, dusty cribellate webs made around human dwellings.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality in Tehran (Fig. 47).

Notes

Published as part of Sergei Zonstein & Yuri M. Marusik, 2016, A revision of the spider genus Zaitunia (Araneae, Filistatidae), pp. 1-97 in European Journal of Taxonomy 214 on pages 33-34, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2016.214, http://zenodo.org/record/269335

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SMF , ZMMU, ZMUT
Family
Filistatidae
Genus
Zaitunia
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Marusik & Zamani
Species
akhanii
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Taxonomic concept label
Zaitunia akhanii Marusik, 2015 sec. Zonstein & Marusik, 2016

References

  • Marusik Y. M. & Zamani A. 2015. The spider family Filistatidae (Araneae) in Iran. Zookeys 516: 123 - 135. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 516.10146
  • Brignoli P. M. 1982. Contribution a la connaissance des Filistatidae palearctiques (Araneae). Revue arachnologique 4: 65 - 75.