Published September 30, 2003 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Grimpoteuthidae O'Shea 1999

Description

FAMILY GRIMPOTEUTHIDAE O’SHEA, 1999

New diagnosis

Small to large octopods with bell-shaped, semigelatinous body; thick primary web, intermediate (secondary) web absent. White (areolar) spots absent. Fins medium to large, lateral, with distinct lobe near the anterior fin insertion. Eyes lateral. Gills of half-orange form. Optic lobe spherical; optic nerves pass through white body as a single bundle of fibres. Fin-supporting cartilage (shell) U-shaped, outer edges of lateral walls parallel, not tapered to single fine points. Radula present or absent. Posterior salivary glands present or absent. Digestive gland entire or bilobed.

Remarks

Diagnosis revised to include the genera Grimpoteuthis, Luteuthis and Enigmatiteuthis. There is little molecular (Piertney et al., 2003) or morphological (see below) evidence to support the separation of the family Luteuthidae.

Notes

Published as part of Collins, Martin A., 2003, The genus Grimpoteuthis (Octopoda: Grimpoteuthidae) in the north-east Atlantic, with descriptions of three new species, pp. 93-127 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00074.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5438036

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Grimpoteuthidae
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Octopoda
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
O'Shea
Taxon rank
family
Taxonomic concept label
Grimpoteuthidae O'Shea, 1999 sec. Collins, 2003

References

  • O'Shea S. 1999. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Octopoda (Mollusca: Cepahlopoda). Wellington: NIWA Research.
  • Piertney SB, Huedelot C, Hochberg FH, Collins MA. 2003. Phylogenetic relationships among cirrate octopods (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) resolved using mitochondrial 16 S ribosomal DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 27: 348 - 353.