Published December 31, 2005 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Chorocaris chacei

Description

CHOROCARIS CHACEI (WILLIAMS & RONA, 1986)

Type locality: North Atlantic Ocean, MAR, TAG vent field; 26°08.3′N, 44°49.6′W; 3620–3650 m.

Known range: North Atlantic Ocean, MAR, Snake Pit (23°N), TAG (26°N), Lucky Strike (37°17′N) and Logatchev vent fields (Williams & Rona, 1986; Martin & Hessler, 1990; Segonzac et al., 1993; Shank, 1997, in Desbruyères & Segonzac, 1997: 193; Gebruk et al., 2000a; Turnipseed et al., 2004).

Material: type locality; NOAA VENTS Program, R / V Researcher; 3 August 1985; dredge haul; USNM 228452 (holotype, female), USNM 228453 (paratypes, 1 female), USNM 228524 (6 juveniles) (Williams & Rona, 1986).

–Snake Pit hydrothermal vent field, Les Ruches site; 23°22′N, 44°56′W; HYDROSNAKE, Nautile dives 08 and 10, cruise (Segonzac, de Saint Laurent & Casanova, 1993).

– North Atlantic Ocean; JOIDES, DV Resolution, leg 106, site 649, Hole 649H; 23°22.160′N, 44°57.072′W; 3522 m; 17 December 1985; USNM 228526 (19 juvenile females) (Williams, 1987, as Rimicaris chacei).

– North Atlantic Ocean, MAR, Lucky Strike hydrothermal vent site; Alvin dive 2607; non-type, 1 specimen (Martin, Signorovitch & Patel, 1998b).

Remarks: Originally described as Rimicaris chacei by Williams & Rona (1986), this species was transferred to the genus Chorocaris by Martin & Hessler (1990). Williams & Rona (1986) indicated that one juvenile specimen would be sent to each of the following institutions: LACM, MCZ, BMNH, RMNH, MNHN. Shank (1997, in Desbruyères & Segonzac, 1997) commented on the ecology of this species as compared with the sympatric and numerically dominant Rimicaris exoculata. Casanova et al. (1993) and Segonzac et al. (1993) described feeding morphology and behaviour in this species, and Lakin et al. (1997) described the morphology of the eye. Carotenoid pigments were analysed by Nègre-Sadargues et al. (2000). The organ of Bellonci and sinus gland were described by Charmantier-Daures & Segonzac (1998). Vereshchaka et al. (2000) studied carbon and nitrogen composition. Martin et al. (1998b) examined the carpal cleaning brush of this species in comparison with that of other vent shrimp species. The species was listed by Desbruyères et al. (2000: table 4) as rare/patchy but at the same time a dominant species on chimneys and walls at Lucky Strike and on chimney bases at Snake Pit, TAG, Rainbow and Menez Gwen.

Notes

Published as part of Martin, Joel W. & Haney, Todd A., 2005, Decapod crustaceans from hydrothermal vents and cold seeps: a review through 2005, pp. 445-522 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 145 (4) on page 464, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00178.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5434828

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
MAR , MAR, TAG , NOAA, VENTS, R, V , USNM
Event date
1985-08-03 , 1985-12-17
Family
Alvinocarididae
Genus
Chorocaris
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
USNM 228452, USNM 228453, USNM 228524 , USNM 228526
Order
Decapoda
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
WILLIAMS & RONA
Species
chacei
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
1985-08-03 , 1985-12-17
Taxonomic concept label
Chorocaris chacei (WILLIAMS, 1986) sec. Martin & Haney, 2005

References

  • Williams AB, Rona PA. 1986. Two new caridean shrimps (Bresiliidae) from a hydrothermal field on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Journal of Crustacean Biology 6 (3): 446 - 462.
  • Martin JW, Hessler RR. 1990. Chorocaris vandoverae, a new genus and species of hydrothermal vent shrimp (Crustacea, Decapoda, Bresiliidae) from the western Pacific. Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 417: 1 - 11.
  • Segonzac M, de Saint Laurent M, Casanova B. 1993. L'enigme du comportement trophique des crevettes Alvinocarididae des sites hydrothermaux de la dorsale medioatlantique. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 34: 535 - 571.
  • Shank TM. 1997. Alvinocaris lusca Williams & Chace Jr., 1982, Alvinocaris markensis Williams, 1988, Chorocaris chacei (Williams and Rona, 1986), Chorocaris vandoverae Martin & Hessler, 1990. In: Desbruyeres D, Segonzac M, eds. Handbook of deep-sea hydrothermal vent fauna. Brest: IFREMER, 191 - 194.
  • Desbruyeres D, Segonzac M, eds. 1997. Handbook of deepsea hydrothermal vent fauna. Brest: IFREMER.
  • Gebruk AV, Chevaldonne P, Shank T, Lutz RA, Vrijenhoek RC. 2000 a. Deep-sea hydrothermal vent communities of the Logatchev area (14 ° 45 ' N, Mid-Atlantic Ridge): diverse biotopes and high biomass. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 80 (3): 383 - 393.
  • Turnipseed M, Jenkins CD, Van Dover CL. 2004. Community structure in Florida Escarpment seep and Snake Pit (Mid-Atlantic Ridge) vent mussel beds. Marine Biology 145: 121 - 132.
  • Williams AB. 1987. More records for shrimps of the genus Rimicaris (Decapoda, Caridea, Bresiliidae) from the Mid- Atlantic Rift. Journal of Crustacean Biology 7 (1): 105.
  • Martin JW, Signorovitch J, Patel H. 1998 b. Comparison of the carpal cleaning brush in two genera of hydrothermal vent shrimp (Crustacea, Decapoda, Bresiliidae). Journal of Morphology 235 (1): 31 - 39.
  • Casanova B, Brunet M, Segonzac M. 1993. L'impact d'une epibiose bacterienne sur la morphologie fonctionnelle de crevettes associees a l'hydrothermalisme medio-Atlantique. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 34: 573 - 588.
  • Lakin RC, Jinks RN, Battelle BA, Herzog ED, Kass L, Renninger GH, Chamberlain SC. 1997. Retinal anatomy of Chorocaris chacei, a deep-sea hydrothermal vent shrimp from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Journal of Comparative Neurology 385 (4): 503 - 514.
  • Negre-Sadargues G, Castillo R, Segonzac M. 2000. Carotenoid pigments and trophic behaviour of deep-sea shrimps (Crustacea, Decapoda, Alvinocarididae) from a hydrothermal area of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, part A-Molecular and Integrative Physiology 127 (3): 293 - 300.
  • Charmantier-Daures M, Segonzac M. 1998. Organ of Bellonci and sinus gland in three decapods from Atlantic hydrothermal vents - Rimicaris exoculata, Chorocaris chacei, and Segonzacia mesatlantica. Journal of Crustacean Biology 18 (2): 213 - 223.
  • Vereshchaka AL, Vinogradov GM, Lein AY, Dalton S, Dehairs F. 2000. Carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of the fauna from the Broken Spur hydrothermal vent field. Marine Biology 136 (1): 11 - 17.
  • Desbruyeres D, Almeida A, Biscoito M, Comtet T, Khripounoff A, Le Bris N, Sarradin PM, Segonzac M. 2000. A review of the distribution of hydrothermal vent communities along the northern Mid-Atlantic Ridge: dispersal vs. environmental controls. Hydrobiologia 440 (1 - 3): 201 - 216.