Published September 23, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Oreocryptophis porphyraceus

Description

Oreocryptophis porphyraceus (Cantor, 1839)

Material examined. BANGLADESH • 1 adult; Sylhet Division, Moulvibazar District, Kamalganj Upazila, LNP, Srimangal-Bhanugach Road near Fulbari Tea Estate; 24°19.92′N, 091°47.88′E; 3Aug.2011;photovoucherZRC (IMG) 3.367.

Identification. Oreocryptophis porphyraceus is an unmistakable reddish-brown (one specimen) or tan (one specimen) snake with broad, dark-reddish crossbands lined with black, two thin, black dorsolateral stripes on the rear portion of the body, and a black postocular stripe on each side of the head split by a narrow, black line on the top of the head (Whitaker and Captain 2008).

Taxonomic notes. This species was reported by us for the first time from Bangladesh (Nature Quest 2012), but without any associated specimen record. Here we provide the first vouchered record, which is 110 km northwest of the nearest reported locality in Vensang, Mizoram (Harit 2016). This record, at 50 m above sea level, is the first time that O. porphyraceus has been found at an elevation below 1,000 m (Whitaker and Captain 2008; Harit 2016).

Habitat. This beautiful snake was found twice during the late monsoon, once in the roadkill survey and once in an opportunistic collection after it had been killed by a human. Both specimens were found in mature forest.

Notes

Published as part of Hakim, Jonathan, Trageser, Scott J., Ghose, Animesh, Rashid, Sheikh Muhammad Abdur & Rahman, Shahriar Caesar, 2020, Amphibians and reptiles from Lawachara National Park in Bangladesh, pp. 1239-1268 in Check List 16 (5) on page 1260, DOI: 10.15560/16.5.1239

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Linked records

Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Collection code
IMG
Event date
2011-08-03
Family
Colubridae
Genus
Oreocryptophis
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Squamata
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Cantor
Species
porphyraceus
Taxon rank
species
Verbatim event date
2011-08-03
Taxonomic concept label
Oreocryptophis porphyraceus (Cantor, 1839) sec. Hakim, Trageser, Ghose, Rashid & Rahman, 2020

References

  • Whitaker R, Captain A (2008) Snakes of India: the field guide. Draco Books, New Delhi, 400 pp.
  • Nature Quest (2012) Rare sightings, Nature Quest 7. The Daily Star, Dhaka, 64 pp.
  • Harit DN (2016) First report of distribution range extension of Oreocryptophis porphyraceus (Cantor, 1839) (Reptilia: Colubridae) in Mizoram, North East India. Environmental Conservation Journal 17 (3): 143 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.36953 / ecj. 2016.17327