Published May 14, 2010 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Sesara infrendens

Description

Sesara infrendens (Gould, 1844)

Figure 34E, 36J–L

Material examined. BMNH 1995067 (one specimen dissected, radula examined). Locality unknown. Godwin-Austen collection No. 161.

Description. External morphology: Shell 6.5 whorls, light orange-brown, spire and apex raised. Protoconch sculptured with very fine radial lirae; teleoconch with radial ribs; microradials present between ribs. Whorl profile flattened above and below evenly convex periphery. Internal walls of early whorls complete; umbilicus closed. Animal light yellowish brown. Mantle laps and lobes not examined due to extreme contraction of animal. Sole of foot tripartite; caudal apparatus as for family; caudal horn medium; caudal foss horizontal slit in tail.

Mantle cavity: As for family. Mantle with no visible minor blood vessels, pigmentation absent.

Digestive system: Oesophageal crop absent.

Genital system (Figure 34E): Specimen immature; reproductive tract poorly developed. Bursa copulatrix inserted on vagina. Vagina long. Stimulator absent. Penis long; internal sculpture not examined; penial diverticulum absent. Penial sheath not examined; penis retractor muscle attached to tip of epiphallic caecum. Epiphallus longer than penis. Epiphallic retractor caecum moderate in size, positioned in middle of epiphallus, doubled over. Spermatophore not present in dissected specimen.

Radula (Figure 36J–L): Relatively long and narrow. Central tooth with small ectocones; mesocone lanceolate, longer than tooth base. Lateral and marginal tooth fields distinguishable. Lateral teeth with endocone smaller than central tooth ectocones; ectocone equal in size to those on central tooth; mesocone longer than tooth base. Marginal teeth with endocones absent; ectocones shorter and narrower than mesocone, not subdivided into extra teeth. Radular formula (39.10.1.10.39) × at least 45 rows.

Remarks. Sesara is found in the Hindustan Peninsula, Myanmar, Thailand and Laos and contains about 20 species (Schileyko 2002b). It was included in Macrochlamydinae by Solem (1966), in Helicarionidae by Hausdorf (1998) and in Ariophantinae by Schileyko (2002b). The species dissected was identified in the BMNH collections as Sesara infrendens (Gould, 1844), which was described from Burma.

Notes

Published as part of Hyman, Isabel T. & Ponder, Winston F., 2010, A morphological phylogenetic analysis and generic revision of Australian Helicarionidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Stylommatophora), and an assessment of the relationships of the family 2462, pp. 1-148 in Zootaxa 2462 (1) on pages 98-99, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2462.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5312710

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
BMNH
Family
Ariophantidae
Genus
Sesara
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
BMNH 1995067
Order
Stylommatophora
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Gould
Species
infrendens
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Sesara infrendens (Gould, 1844) sec. Hyman & Ponder, 2010

References

  • Schileyko, A. A. (2002 b) Treatise on Recent Terrestrial Pulmonate Molluscs, Part 9: Helicarionidae, Gymnarionidae, Rhysotinidae, Ariophantidae. Ruthenica, Supplement 2, Moscow.
  • Solem, A. (1966) Some non-marine mollusks from Thailand, with notes on classification of the Helicarionidae. Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis, 24, 1 - 110.
  • Hausdorf, B. (1998) Phylogeny of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora). Journal of Molluscan Studies, 64, 35 - 66.