Published December 31, 2013 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Heterocoryne caribbensis Welder & Larson 1986

Description

Heterocoryne caribbensis Welder & Larson, 1986

(Pl. 1G–I; Fig. 2M)

Heterocoryne caribbensis Wedler & Larson, 1986: 75, fig. 2.― Petersen, 1990: 132.

Material examined. Stn. 2, 22.ii.2012, 3– 13 m, M243: a fertile colony on sponge (MHNG-INVE-82911).

Remarks. After its description by Wedler & Larson (1986), Petersen (1990) discussed the relationship between Sphaerocoryne Pictet, 1893 and Heterocoryne Wedler & Larson, 1986, indicating that the trophosome of the latter is solely distinguished from the former through its trifid arrangement of the tentacles (Pl. 1I). The cnidome of the polyp (not previously reported) is composed of: 1) small [(10.3–11.0)×(6.5–6.8) µm] and large [(17.8–18.7)×(12.6–13.5) µm] stenoteles; 2) desmonemes, (8.2–8.4)×(4.4–4.9) µm. No nematocysts could be found in the medusoid.

Geographical distribution. Puerto Rico (Wedler & Larson 1986), Guadeloupe (Galea, unpublished results), Martinique (present study).

Notes

Published as part of Galea, Horia R., 2013, New additions to the shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the French Lesser Antilles: Martinique, pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 3686 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3686.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/284148

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Sphaerocorynidae
Genus
Heterocoryne
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Anthoathecata
Phylum
Cnidaria
Scientific name authorship
Welder & Larson
Species
caribbensis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Heterocoryne caribbensis Welder, 1986 sec. Galea, 2013

References

  • Wedler, E. & Larson, R. (1986) Athecate hydroids from Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 21 (1 - 2), 69 - 101. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650528609360698
  • Petersen, K. W. (1990) Evolutional taxonomy in capitate hydroids and medusae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 100 (2), 101 - 231. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1990. tb 01862. x