Published June 10, 2013 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Calochaete Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova 2013, gen. nov.

  • 1. Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 31, eské Bud jovice, Czech Republic, CZ- 37005. Centre for Phycology, Institute of Botany, Czech Academy of Sciences, Dukelská 135, T ebo, Czech Republic, CZ- 37982.

Description

Calochaete Hauer, Bohunická & Mühlsteinová, gen. nov.

Colony on agar dark green or brown, amorphous. Filaments usually very long with basal heterocyte, swollen at the base, then gradually tapering towards the end, without terminal hair, often with false branching, single or double. Sheath 0.5–1.5 µm thick, unstructured, colorless. Trichomes notably constricted at cross-walls, 7–9 µ m wide at the base and 3.0– 4.3 µm wide at well-developed ends. Cells olive green, brown to violet, cylindrical or barrel shaped, shorter or longer than wide, 3–8 µm long, basal:apical ratio 1.8–2. Terminal cell longer than wide, cylindrical or bluntly conical. Heterocytes basal or intercalary, green to yellowish, hemispherical or cylindrical, rarely conical, 4–7 µm wide, 4–8 µm long. Reproduction by hormogonia with almost spherical cells. No akinetes were observed.

Type species: Calochaete cimrmanii Hauer, Bohunická & Mühlsteinová.

Etymology:—From the Greek Kalos (beatutiful) and chaete (long hair), refers to one of the morphological features.

Notes

Published as part of Hauer, Tomáš, Bohunická, Markéta & Mühlsteinová, Radka, 2013, Calochaete gen. nov. (Cyanobacteria, Nostocales), a new cyanobacterial type from the " páramo " zone in Costa Rica, pp. 36-44 in Phytotaxa 109 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.109.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5078708

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Fortiaceae
Genus
Calochaete
Kingdom
Bacteria
Order
Nostocales
Phylum
Cyanobacteria
Scientific name authorship
Hauer, Bohunicka & Muhlsteinova
Taxonomic status
gen. nov.
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Calochaete Hauer, Bohunická & Mühlsteinová, 2013