Published March 11, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Senotainia conica

Description

Senotainia (s. str.) conica (Fallén, 1810) (Figure 3 (a-d))

Tachina conica Fallén, 1810: 267.

Senotainia conica: Charykuliev and Myartzeva 1964: 84 (habits); Dunk 1995: 42 (habits); Else and Field 1997: 1 (habits); Fan 1992: 587 (in key); Fan and Pape 1996: 242 (faunistics); Gorobchishin 2005: 50 (habits); 2006: 116, 119, 130, 142, 144 (habits), Grandi 1961: 221 (habits); Hellqvist and Engelmark 2013: 19 (faunistics); Kara and Pape 2002: 292 (faunistics); KoÇak and Kemal 2009: 53; Latter 1920: 614 (habits); O’Toole 1978: 161, 163 (habits); Pape 1987: 41 (review); 1996: 136 (catalogue); Peeters 2008: 42 (habits); Piwczyński et al. 2017: 53, 57 (cladograms); Povolný and Verves 1997: 61 (redescription et review); Rohdendorf 1935: 84 (redescription); 1970: 633 (in key); Rohdendorf and Verves 1980: 451 (faunistics); Séguy 1941: 281 (review); Srba 2010: 25 (habits); Szpila 2010: 58 (morphology of 1st instar larva); Szujecki 2012: 272 (imaginal feeding); Venturi 1960: 69 (morphology, faunistics); Verves 1980: 922 (faunistics); 1986: 64 (catalogue); 1990: 527 (in key); 1998: 50 (faunistics); Verves et al. 2018: 97 (in list); Verves and Gorobchyshin 1995: 54 (habits); Verves and Khrokalo 2006: 80 (in key); 2014: 5 (habits, faunistics); 2018 (Suppl): 19 (faunistics); Xue et al. 2015: 450 (in list); Zerova et al. 2006: 93 (in key).

Material examined

Israel: Mt. Hermon (1600–2000 m), Meron, Zefat, 30.05–8.08, 1965–1992, 12 , 3 (A. Freidberg, F. Kaplan) (TAU). Turkey: Ankara, Eskesehir Kaymaz (800 m), Kastamonu area, 27.07.1962 (Guichard et Harvey) 3 , 12 (NHMUK).

Distribution

Middle East: Israel *, Turkey. This species is widely distributed in Palaearctic, from British Isles to Far East.

Habits

Flies are distributed in almost all types of grasslands: from sandy alluvial areas to different types of meadows, grass-plots and outskirts, but prefer mesophitic conditions. Adult flies visit flowers and have been seen feeding on aphids’ excreta. Larvae are inquilines (kleptoparasites) of nests of sphecids: Ammophila sabulosa (Linnaeus, 1758), Argogorytes fargeii (Shuckard, 1837), Bembecinus tridens (Fabricius, 1781), Bembix integra Panzer, 1801, B. rostrata (Linnaeus, 1758), B. tarsata Latereille, 1809, Crabro peltarius (Schreber, 1784), C. scutellatus (Scheven, 1781), Mellinus arvensis (Linnaeus, 1758), Oxybelus bipunctatus Olivier, 1812, O. uniglumis (Linnaeus, 1758), Philanthus triangulum, Prionyx kirbyi (Vander Linden, 1827), Tachysphex nitidus (Spinola, 1805), T. unicolour (Panzer, 1806) and apids: Halictus subauratus (Rossi, 1792), Lasioglossum lucidulum (Schenck, 1861).

Notes

Published as part of Verves, Yuriy G. & Khrokalo, Liudmyla, 2021, Review of the genus Senotainia Macquart, 1846 (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of the Middle East, pp. 2489-2512 in Journal of Natural History 54 (37 - 38) on pages 2494-2496, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1854361, http://zenodo.org/record/5029390

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
NHMUK , TAU
Family
Sarcophagidae
Genus
Senotainia
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Diptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Fallen
Species
conica
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Senotainia conica (Fallen, 1810) sec. Verves & Khrokalo, 2021

References

  • Charykuliev DM, Myartzeva SN. 1964. On the biology of subfamily Miltogramminae (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Trans Acad Sci TurkSSR (Ser Biol Sci). 2: 84 - 88.
  • Dunk K. 1995. Bemerkenswerte Vorkommen von Fliegenarten in Bereich der Sandgebiete im Regnitztal Mittel- und Oberfrankens (Insecta: Diptera). Beitr Bayer Entomofaun. 1: 33 - 46.
  • Else GR, Field JP. 1997. Oxybelus uniglumis (Linnaeus, 1758). Description and notes. BWARS [Bees, Wasps and Ants Recording Society]. 1 - 2.
  • Fan Z, editor. 1992. Key to the common flies of China. 2 nd ed. Shanghai (China): Shangh Inst Entomol.
  • Fan Z, Pape T. 1996. Checklist of Sarcophagidae (Diptera) recorded from China. Stud Dipterol. 3: 237 - 258.
  • Gorobchishin V. 2005. Digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae: Sphecinae, Astatinae, Pemphredoninae) of forest-steppes of Ukraine (fauna and ecology information). Proc Zool Mus Kyiv Shev Natl Univ. 3: 46 - 63.
  • Grandi G. 1961. Studi di un entomologo sugli imenotteri aculeati. XXXI. Boll Lab Entomol Bol, I st Sup Agricolt. 25: i - xvi, 1 - 659.
  • Hellqvist S, Engelmark R. 2013. Flesh flies of North Sweden (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Skorvn. 5 (1): 17 - 27.
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  • KoCak AO, Kemal M. 2009. List of the dipteran genera and species recorded in Turkey based upon the info-system of the CESA (Report of the temporary results of the entomofauna of Turkey - 7). CESA News. 51: 3 - 106.
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  • Rohdendorf BB, Verves Y. 1980. On the fauna of Sarcophagidae (Diptera) of the Mongolian People's Republic. III. Miltogrammatinae. Ins Mong. 7: 445 - 518.
  • Seguy E. 1941. Etudes sur les mouches parasites. Tome 2. Calliphorines (suite), sarcophagines et rhinophorides de l'Europe occidentale et meridionale. Recherches sur la morphologie et la distribution geographique des Dipteres a larves parasites. Encycl Entomol (Ser A). 21: 1 - 436.
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