Published June 4, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Prodidomus inexpectatus Zamani & Chatzaki & Esyunin & Marusik 2021, sp. nov.

  • 1. Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, FI- 20014, Finland.
  • 2. Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Dragana, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
  • 3. Perm State University, Bukireva Street 15, Perm, 614600, Russia.
  • 4. Institute for Biological Problems of the North RAS, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan, 685000, Russia. & Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.

Description

Prodidomus inexpectatus sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 49D2D1DB-4FB3-4631-8A0C-7B8351270929

Fig. 18

Diagnosis

The new species is very similar to P. redikorzevi Spassky, 1940 from which it differs by the shape of the tibial apophysis (with longer claw-like tip, and smaller dorsal lobe).

Etymology

The specific epithet is an adjective and refers to the unexpected discovery of a new species of this genus in Iran.

Type material

Holotype IRAN • ♂; Hormozgan Province, 75 km N of Bandar Abbas, Siahu; 27°33′ N, 55°38′ E; 16 Feb. 2018; A. Zamani leg.; MHNG.

Description

Male

Habitus as in Fig. 18A–B. Total length 2.32. Carapace 0.98 long, 0.84 wide. Sternum 0.72 long, 0.55 wide. Eye sizes: AME = 0.09, ALE = 0.08, PME = 0.11, PLE = 0.10. Body flattened, carapace ovoid. Ocular area triangular. Carapace, sternum, labium, chelicerae and maxillae dark yellow, without any pattern and with slightly darker margins. Chelicera (Fig. 18G) without teeth. Legs the same color as carapace, without annulations. Abdomen and spinnerets light gray and without any pattern. Leg III measurements: 2.39 (0.65, 0.37, 0.44, 0.49, 0.44), rest of the legs missing.

Palp as in Fig. 18C–F, H–I. Femur length/width ratio 3.33; tibia with broad retrolateral apophysis and small, spine-like dorsal apophysis; lateral apophysis with claw-like tip and dorsal small lobe; cymbium elongated, oval, 1.7 times as long as wide, tip rounded; tegulum protruding ventrally, in lateral view, longer than cymbium’s width; embolus long, making roughly 2.25 loops.

Female

Unknown.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality in Hormozgan Province, southern Iran.

Notes

Published as part of Zamani, Alireza, Chatzaki, Maria, Esyunin, Sergei L. & Marusik, Yuri M., 2021, One new genus and nineteen new species of ground spiders (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from Iran, with other taxonomic considerations, pp. 68-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 751 (1) on pages 96-97, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.751.1381, http://zenodo.org/record/4906007

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Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

Biodiversity

Collection code
MHNG
Event date
2018-02-16
Family
Prodidomidae
Genus
Prodidomus
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Zamani & Chatzaki & Esyunin & Marusik
Species
inexpectatus
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
2018-02-16
Taxonomic concept label
Prodidomus inexpectatus Zamani, Chatzaki, Esyunin & Marusik, 2021