Published April 21, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Selenops isopodus Mello-Leitao 1941

  • 1. California Academy of Sciences, Department of Entomology, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA.
  • 2. Grupo de Investigación de en Aracnología & Miriapodología (GAM-UN), Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, sede Bogotá, Colombia.
  • 3. Pós-graduação em Zoologia. Instituto de Ciências Biológicas. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, CEP 31270 - 901, Brazil. Grupo de Investigación en Zoología y Ecología. Universidad de Sucre. Sucre, Colombia. richardtorree @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1455 - 1981 & Grupo de Investigación en Zoología y Ecología, Universidad de Sucre, Sucre, Colombia.
  • 4. Grupo de Investigación Ecología y Biodiversidad en Ecosistemas Tropicales (EBET), Facultad Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas, Universidad de la Guajira, Riohacha, Colombia.
  • 5. Grupo de Investigación en Recursos Naturales, Universidad de Pamplona, Pamplona, Colombia.
  • 6. California Academy of Sciences, Department of Entomology, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA. & lesposito @ calacademy. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5514 - 7486

Description

Selenops isopodus group

The species of the group can be distinguished from other selenopids by their genitalia. The epigyne is characterized by a large median field, and the endogyne consists of long, broad copulatory ducts that posteriorly curve dorsally to the secondary spermathecae, continuing to the primary spermathecae (Figs 19, 22–23, 25, 28–29). Additionally, females have a robust posterodorsal fold which covers most of the primary spermathecae (Figs 19, 22–23, 25, 28–29). The shape of the median field and of the epigynal pockets can vary within species (Figs 24, 27), but there are discrete differences between species. In the male, the cymbium is angular, the RTA has a long, tapering dorsal branch, the tegulum is large, with the embolus arising from it at a somewhat inconspicuous location after the tegulum narrows, the embolus is broad, flat, and slightly twisted, and the spermophor folds inward from the tegulum into the hematodocha (Figs 30–37).

Notes

Published as part of Crews, Sarah C., Galvis, William, Torres, Richard A., Gutiérrez-Estrada, Miguel A., Sarmiento, Jessica & Esposito, Lauren A., 2021, The flattie spiders of the Selenops isopodus species group (Araneae: Selenopidae) with a review of Selenops records from Colombia, pp. 61-82 in Zootaxa 4964 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/4706688

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