Published April 29, 2021 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Challenges and Perspectives for Vertical GaN-on-Si Trench MOS Reliability: From Leakage Current Analysis to Gate Stack Optimization

Description

The vertical Gallium Nitride-on-Silicon (GaN-on-Si) trench metal-oxide-semiconductor
field effect transistor (MOSFET) is a promising architecture for the development of efficient GaNbased
power transistors on foreign substrates for power conversion applications. This work presents
an overview of recent case studies, to discuss the most relevant challenges related to the development
of reliable vertical GaN-on-Si trench MOSFETs. The focus lies on strategies to identify and tackle
the most relevant reliability issues. First, we describe leakage and doping considerations, which
must be considered to design vertical GaN-on-Si stacks with high breakdown voltage. Next, we
describe gate design techniques to improve breakdown performance, through variation of dielectric
composition coupled with optimization of the trench structure. Finally, we describe how to identify
and compare trapping effects with the help of pulsed techniques, combined with light-assisted
de-trapping analyses, in order to assess the dynamic performance of the devices.

Notes

This research activity was partly funded by project "Novel vertical GaN-devices for next generation power conversion", NoveGaN (University of Padova), through the STARS CoG Grants call. Part of this work was supported by MIUR (Italian Minister for Education) under the initiative "Departments of Excellence" (Law 232/2016).

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Additional details

Funding

European Commission
UltimateGaN - Research for GaN technologies, devices, packages and applications to address the challenges of the future GaN roadmap 826392