Published April 20, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Linothele tsachilas Duperre & Tapia 2015

  • 1. Kolberger Strasse 12 F, 76139 Karlsruhe (Germany) bdrolshagen @ gmail. com
  • 2. Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Zoology, Box 50007, 104 05 Stockholm (Sweden) christian. backstam @ nrm. se

Description

Linothele tsachilas Dupérré & Tapia, 2015

Linothele tsachilas Dupérré & Tapia, 2015: 359, figs 37-40.

TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype. Ecuador • ♀; Santo Domingo de Las Tsáchilas, Parroquia San José de Alluriquín, La Florida; 0°15’9.144”S, 79°1’49.547”W; 884 m a.s.l.; 7.XII.2014; E. Tapia leg.; QCAZ.

Paratype. Ecuador • 1 ♀; same collecting data as for holotype; 30.X.2014; QCAZ.

TYPE LOCALITY. — La Florida, Ecuador.

DISTRIBUTION. — Only known from the type locality.

DIAGNOSIS. — “Females are diagnosed by their closely positioned spermathecae […]. From L. longicauda, L. aequatorialis and L. cousini by their carapace margin, coxae and trochanters with golden setae […].” see Dupérré & Tapia (2015: 360).

DESCRIPTION (FOLLOWING Dupérré & Tapia 2015)

Male

Unknown.

Female

CL = 9.0. CT = 13. MC = 60-65. Colouration: overall reddish brown; opisthosoma “dark brown with few patches of golden setae, with a purplish tinge”, see Dupérré & Tapia (2015: fig. 37), ventral pattern absent from opisthosoma; leg femora with indistinct maculae. Sternum, labium and maxillae: see Dupérré & Tapia (2015: fig. 38). Leg formula: 4123. Scopula divided. Leg tarsi pseudo-segmented. Spermathecae: “joined at base, close together, with elongated apically tapering spermathecae, with numerous vesicles on short stalk medioapically”, see Dupérré & Tapia (2015: fig. 39, 40).

NATURAL HISTORY

According to Dupérré &Tapia (2015) specimens of L. tsachilas “[…] were collected in a foothill forest at 884m elevation. This species builds webs approximately 50 × 30 cm near the ground, and the retreat is underneath or in a hole of a dead tree trunk. The two specimens collected live in sympatry with L. zaia and L. quori, but seem to prefer distinct microhabitats.”

Notes

Published as part of Drolshagen, Bastian & Bäckstam, Christian M., 2021, A taxonomic review of the mygalomorph spider genus Linothele Karsch, 1879 (Araneae, Dipluridae), pp. 163-196 in Zoosystema 43 (10) on page 186, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a10, http://zenodo.org/record/4720674

Files

Files (2.4 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:4fde351d37c273e4c4b531873df5be5c
2.4 kB Download

System files (18.1 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b61e733908872ab107fc8713cb8d5c5f
18.1 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
QCAZ
Event date
2014-10-30 , 2014-12-07
Family
Dipluridae
Genus
Linothele
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Araneae
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Duperre & Tapia
Species
tsachilas
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
2014-10-30 , 2014-12-07
Taxonomic concept label
Linothele tsachilas Duperre, 2015 sec. Drolshagen & Bäckstam, 2021

References

  • DUPERRE N. & TAPIA E. 2015. - Descriptions of four kleptoparasitic spiders of the genus Mysmenopsis (Araneae, Mysmenidae) and their potential host spider species in the genus Linothele (Araneae, Dipluridae) from Ecuador. Zootaxa 3972 (3): 343. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3972.3.3