Published November 5, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Hyalomma truncatum Koch 1844

Description

26. Hyalomma truncatum Koch, 1844a.

An Afrotropical species whose adults are usually found on Artiodactyla Bovidae; larvae and nymphs are commonly recovered from Lagomorpha: Leporidae, and Rodentia (several families). All parasitic stages have been collected from Mammalia (several orders); adults alone have been taken from Perissodactyla: Equidae; Accipitriformes: Accipitridae, Charadriiformes: Burhinidae, Struthioniformes: Struthionidae, and Testudines: Testudinidae; immature stages have been found on Aves (several orders), and Squamata: Chamaeleonidae (Guglielmone et al. 2014, Horak et al. 2018). Hyalomma truncatum is a sporadic parasite of humans.

M: Koch (1844a)

F: Koch (1884a), under the name Hyalomma rufipes as explained in Apanaskevich and Horak (2008a)

N: Apanaskevich and Horak (2008a)

L: Camicas (1970)

Redescriptions

M: Koch (1847), Feldman-Muhsam (1954), Hoogstraal (1956a), Hoogstraal et al. (1981), Walker, A.R. et al. (2003), Apanaskevich and Horak (2008a), Horak et al. (2018)

F: Feldman-Muhsam (1954), Hoogstraal (1956a), Hoogstraal et al. (1981), Walker, A.R. et al. (2003), Apanaskevich and Horak (2008a), Horak et al. (2018)

N: none

L: Apanaskevich and Horak (2008a)

Note: Sands et al. (2017a, b) presented molecular evidence to argue that at least two species are included under the name Hyalomma truncatum. See also Hyalomma albiparmatum and Hyalomma nitidum for a discussion of the difficulties involved in morphologically separating Hyalomma albiparmatum, Hyalomma nitidum and Hyalomma truncatum.

Notes

Published as part of Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G., 2020, Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019, pp. 1-322 in Zootaxa 4871 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4423340

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Koch
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Ixodida
Family
Ixodidae
Genus
Hyalomma
Species
truncatum
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Hyalomma truncatum Koch, 1844 sec. Guglielmone, Petney & Robbins, 2020

References

  • Koch, C. L. (1844 a) Systematische Ubersicht uber die Ordnung der Zecken. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 10, 217 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29560
  • Horak, I. G., Heyne, H., Williams, R., Gallivan, G. J., Spickett, A., Bezuidenhout, J. D. & Estrada-Pena, A. (2018) The ixodid ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of southern Africa. Springer, Cham, 676 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 70642 - 9
  • Apanaskevich, D. A. & Horak, I. G. (2008 a) The genus Hyalomma. VI. Systematics of H. (Euhyalomma) truncatum and the closely related species, H. (E.) albiparmatum and H. (E.) nitidum (Acari: Ixodidae). Experimental and Applied Acarology, 44, 115 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10493 - 008 - 9136 - z
  • Camicas, J. L. (1970) Contribution a l'etude des tiques du Senegal (Acarina, Ixodoidea). I. Les larves d' Amblyomma Koch et de Hyalomma Koch. Acarologia, 12, 71 - 102.
  • Koch, C. L. (1847) s. n. Ubersicht des Arachnidensystems, Nurnberg, 4, 1 - 136.
  • Feldman-Muhsam, B. (1954) Revision of the genus Hyalomma. I. Description of Koch's types. Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel, 4, 150 - 170.
  • Hoogstraal, H. (1956 a) African Ixodoidea. I. Ticks of the Sudan (with special reference to Equatoria Province and with preliminary reviews of the genera Boophilus, Margaropus and Hyalomma). Research Report NM 005 050.29. 07. Department of the Navy, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, Washington D. C., 1101 pp.
  • Sands, A. F., Apanaskevich, D. A., Matthee, S., Horak, I. G. & Matthee, C. (2017 a) The effect of host vicariance and parasite life history on the dispersal of the multi-host ectoparasite, Hyalomma truncatum. Journal of Biogeography, 44, 1124 - 1136. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jbi. 12948